AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Augmenting Common Spatial Patterns to deep learning networks for improved alcoholism detection using EEG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
One of the main risk factors for numerous health problems is excessive drinking. Alcoholism is a severe disorder that can affect a person's thinking and cognitive abilities. Early detection of alcoholism can help the subject regain control over their...

CancerNet: A comprehensive deep learning framework for precise and intelligible cancer identification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The medical community continually seeks innovative solutions to address healthcare challenges, particularly in cancer detection. A promising approach involves the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, specifically Deep Learning (DL) models....

Temporal insights into ecological community: Advancing waterbird monitoring with dome camera and deep learning.

Journal of environmental management
Biodiversity monitoring is critical for conservation and management. However, efficient species monitoring is often hindered by the complexities of ecological dynamics and the constraints of conventional techniques. This study presents an automated o...

Myocardial Infarction Detection using Variational Mode Decomposition with Fuzzy Weight Particle Swarm Optimization and Depthwise Separable Convolutional Network.

Computers in biology and medicine
The challenge of precisely recognizing myocardial infarction (MI) from electrocardiographic (ECG) readings stems from the complex nature of these signals.ECG data exhibit both nonlinear and non-stationary properties, making interpretation difficult. ...

Automatic transformer-based grading of multiple retinal inflammatory signs in uveitis on fluorescein angiography.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Grading fluorescein angiography (FA) for uveitis is complex, often leading to the oversight of retinal inflammation in clinical studies. This study aims to develop an automated method for grading retinal inflammation.

Enhancing nuclei segmentation in breast histopathology images using U-Net with backbone architectures.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer remains a leading cause of mortality among women worldwide, underscoring the need for accurate and timely diagnostic methods. Precise segmentation of nuclei in breast histopathology images is crucial for effective diagnosis and prognosi...

Large medical image database impact on generalizability of synthetic CT scan generation.

Computers in biology and medicine
This study systematically examines the impact of training database size and the generalizability of deep learning models for synthetic medical image generation. Specifically, we employ a Cycle-Consistency Generative Adversarial Network (CycleGAN) wit...

Improve robustness to mismatched sampling rate: An alternating deep low-rank approach for exponential function reconstruction and its biomedical magnetic resonance applications.

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
Undersampling accelerates signal acquisition at the expense of introducing artifacts. Removing these artifacts is a fundamental problem in signal processing and this task is also called signal reconstruction. Through modeling signals as the superimpo...

Deep pixel-wise supervision for skin lesion classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Utilizing automated systems for diagnosing malignant skin lesions promises to improve the early detection of skin diseases and increase patients' survival rates. However, current classification methods primarily focus on global features, ...

Pancreas segmentation in CT scans: A novel MOMUNet based workflow.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic pancreas segmentation in CT scans is crucial for various medical applications, including early diagnosis and computer-assisted surgery. However, existing segmentation methods remain suboptimal due to significant pancreas size variations acr...