AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Recovering high-quality fiber orientation distributions from a reduced number of diffusion-weighted images using a model-driven deep learning architecture.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop a model-based deep learning architecture to accurately reconstruct fiber orientation distributions (FODs) from a reduced number of diffusion-weighted images (DWIs), facilitating accurate analysis with red...

Automatic detection of the third molar and mandibular canal on panoramic radiographs based on deep learning.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a deep learning framework for the automatic detection of the position relationship between the mandibular third molar (M3) and the mandibular canal (MC) on panoramic radiographs (PRs), to assist doctors in assessin...

Integrating genomics, phenomics, and deep learning improves the predictive ability for Fusarium head blight-related traits in winter wheat.

The plant genome
Fusarium head blight (FHB) remains one of the most destructive diseases of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), causing considerable losses in yield and end-use quality. Phenotyping of FHB resistance traits, Fusarium-damaged kernels (FDK), and deoxynivaleno...

Revolutionizing breast cancer Ki-67 diagnosis: ultrasound radiomics and fully connected neural networks (FCNN) combination method.

Breast cancer research and treatment
PURPOSE: This study aims to assess the diagnostic value of ultrasound habitat sub-region radiomics feature parameters using a fully connected neural networks (FCNN) combination method L2,1-norm in relation to breast cancer Ki-67 status.

Integrating intratumoral and peritumoral radiomics with deep transfer learning for DCE-MRI breast lesion differentiation: A multicenter study comparing performance with radiologists.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To conduct the fusion of radiomics and deep transfer learning features from the intratumoral and peritumoral areas in breast DCE-MRI images to differentiate between benign and malignant breast tumors, and to compare the diagnostic accuracy o...

Clinical domain knowledge-derived template improves post hoc AI explanations in pneumothorax classification.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Pneumothorax is an acute thoracic disease caused by abnormal air collection between the lungs and chest wall. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning (DL), has been increasingly employed for automating the diagnost...

The Improved Biometric Identification of Keystroke Dynamics Based on Deep Learning Approaches.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In an era marked by escalating concerns about digital security, biometric identification methods have gained paramount importance. Despite the increasing adoption of biometric techniques, keystroke dynamics analysis remains a less explored yet promis...

Accurate Identification of Spatial Domain by Incorporating Global Spatial Proximity and Local Expression Proximity.

Biomolecules
Accurate identification of spatial domains is essential in the analysis of spatial transcriptomics data in order to elucidate tissue microenvironments and biological functions. However, existing methods only perform domain segmentation based on local...