AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological

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Foveal avascular zone segmentation in optical coherence tomography angiography images using a deep learning approach.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to introduce a new deep learning (DL) model for segmentation of the fovea avascular zone (FAZ) in en face optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and compare the results with those of the device's built-in softwa...

FFU-Net: Feature Fusion U-Net for Lesion Segmentation of Diabetic Retinopathy.

BioMed research international
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the main causes of blindness in human eyes, and lesion segmentation is an important basic work for the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy. Due to the small lesion areas scattered in fundus images, it is laborious to segm...

A novel deep learning conditional generative adversarial network for producing angiography images from retinal fundus photographs.

Scientific reports
Fluorescein angiography (FA) is a procedure used to image the vascular structure of the retina and requires the insertion of an exogenous dye with potential adverse side effects. Currently, there is only one alternative non-invasive system based on O...

Applications of deep learning in detection of glaucoma: A systematic review.

European journal of ophthalmology
Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness and disability worldwide. Nevertheless, the majority of patients do not know they have the disease and detection of glaucoma progression using standard technology remains a challenge in clinical...

Machine Learning Techniques for Ophthalmic Data Processing: A Review.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Machine learning and especially deep learning techniques are dominating medical image and data analysis. This article reviews machine learning approaches proposed for diagnosing ophthalmic diseases during the last four years. Three diseases are addre...

Spatially Aware Dense-LinkNet Based Regression Improves Fluorescent Cell Detection in Adaptive Optics Ophthalmic Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells play an important role in nourishing retinal neurosensory photoreceptor cells, and numerous blinding diseases are associated with RPE defects. Their fluorescence signature can now be visualized in the living hum...

Hard Attention Net for Automatic Retinal Vessel Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automated retinal vessel segmentation is among the most significant application and research topics in ophthalmologic image analysis. Deep learning based retinal vessel segmentation models have attracted much attention in the recent years. However, c...

ELEMENT: Multi-Modal Retinal Vessel Segmentation Based on a Coupled Region Growing and Machine Learning Approach.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Vascular structures in the retina contain important information for the detection and analysis of ocular diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. Commonly used modalities in diagnosis of these diseases ...

Identifying Mouse Autoimmune Uveitis from Fundus Photographs Using Deep Learning.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model for objective evaluation of experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU), the animal model of posterior uveitis that reveals its essential pathological features via fundus photographs.

Predicting the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy using deep learning.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy screening is instrumental to preventing blindness, but scaling up screening is challenging because of the increasing number of patients with all forms of diabetes. We aimed to create a deep-learning system to predict ...