AIMC Topic: Discriminant Analysis

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Extraction of low-dimensional features for single-channel common lung sound classification.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
In this study, feature extraction methods used in the classification of single-channel lung sounds obtained by automatic identification of respiratory cycles were examined in detail in order to extract distinctive features at the lowest size. In this...

Machine Learning in Injection Molding: An Industry 4.0 Method of Quality Prediction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
One of the essential requirements of injection molding is to ensure the stable quality of the parts produced. However, numerous processing conditions, which are often interrelated in quite a complex way, make this challenging. Machine learning (ML) a...

Terahertz signal analysis and substance identification via Zernike moments.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Terahertz (THz) spectra contain chemical information, along with noise and variable backgrounds. Measurement environmental changes and spectral signal differences caused by changes in the sample state can degrade the accuracy of the calibration model...

Damage Classification Using Supervised Self-Organizing Maps in Structural Health Monitoring.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Improvements in computing capacity have allowed computers today to execute increasingly complex tasks. One of the main benefits of these improvements is the possibility of developing machine learning algorithms, of which the fields of application are...

Primal-dual for classification with rejection (PD-CR): a novel method for classification and feature selection-an application in metabolomics studies.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Supervised classification methods have been used for many years for feature selection in metabolomics and other omics studies. We developed a novel primal-dual based classification method (PD-CR) that can perform classification with rejec...

Non-invasive diagnosis of Crohn's disease based on SERS combined with PCA-SVM.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
Crohn's disease (CD) is an idiopathic chronic inflammatory bowel disease without a cure. Most of the CD patients are firstly diagnosed by invasive endoscopy, and clinical and pathological examinations are further required to confirm the diagnosis. He...

Model Construction of Using Physiological Signals to Detect Mental Health Status.

Journal of healthcare engineering
BACKGROUND: Mental health is a direct indicator of human mental activity, and it also affects all aspects of the human body. It plays a very important role in monitoring human mental health.

Evaluating Performance of EEG Data-Driven Machine Learning for Traumatic Brain Injury Classification.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVES: Big data analytics can potentially benefit the assessment and management of complex neurological conditions by extracting information that is difficult to identify manually. In this study, we evaluated the performance of commonly used sup...

A weighted twin support vector machine as a potential discriminant analysis tool and evaluation of its performance for near-infrared spectroscopic discrimination of the geographical origins of diverse agricultural products.

Talanta
A weighted twin support vector machine (wTWSVM) was proposed as a potential discriminant analysis tool and its utility was evaluated for near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic identification of the geographical origins of 12 different agricultural product...

Blood-Based Immune Profiling Combined with Machine Learning Discriminates Psoriatic Arthritis from Psoriasis Patients.

International journal of molecular sciences
Psoriasis (Pso) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, and up to 30% of Pso patients develop psoriatic arthritis (PsA), which can lead to irreversible joint damage. Early detection of PsA in Pso patients is crucial for timely treatment but difficult...