AIMC Topic: Electrocardiography

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A novel approach for ECG signal classification using sliding Euclidean quantization and bitwise pattern encoding.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
This study aims to introduce a novel, computationally lightweight feature extraction technique called Sliding Euclidean Pattern Quantization (SEPQ), which encodes local morphological patterns of ECG signals using Euclidean distance-based binary repre...

Heart failure monitoring with a single‑lead electrocardiogram at home.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Repeated hospitalization due to heart failure (HF) is a significant predictor of mortality. However, there are limited early detection systems for HF progression that can be utilized by patients at home without a cardiac implantable elect...

A hybrid machine learning approach using particle swarm optimization for cardiac arrhythmia classification.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Precise and rapid identification of cardiac arrhythmias is paramount for delivering optimal patient care. Machine learning (ML) techniques hold significant promise for classifying arrhythmias, yet achieving peak performance often necessit...

State-of-the-art analysis of electrocardiogram findings in sudden cardiac death.

Heart (British Cardiac Society)
Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a significant public health issue, and efforts to prevent it have involved the analysis of various modalities, including echocardiography, cardiac CT, cardiac MRI, genetic testing and ECG. The ECG, invented >100 years ag...

Predictive Modeling of Heart Failure Outcomes Using ECG Monitoring Indicators and Machine Learning.

Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a major driver of global morbidity and mortality. Early identification of patients at risk remains challenging due to complex, multivariate clinical relationships. Machine learning (ML) methods offer promise for more...

Revisiting Abnormalities of Ventricular Depolarization: Redefining Phenotypes and Associated Outcomes Using Tree-Based Dimensionality Reduction.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Abnormal ventricular depolarization, evident as a broad QRS complex on an ECG, is traditionally categorized into left bundle-branch block (LBBB) and right bundle-branch block or nonspecific intraventricular conduction delay. This categori...

Novel fusion-based time-frequency analysis for early prediction of sudden cardiac death from electrocardiogram signals.

Medical engineering & physics
Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the leading causes of global mortality, often occurring without warning and driven by complex cardiac dynamics. Despite significant advances in cardiovascular diagnostics, accurately predicting SCD at an early sta...

Advancing emotion recognition with Virtual Reality: A multimodal approach using physiological signals and machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: Emotion recognition systems have traditionally relied on basic visual elicitation. Virtual reality (VR) offers an immersive alternative that better resembles real-world emotional experiences.

Myocardial Infarction Detection using Variational Mode Decomposition with Fuzzy Weight Particle Swarm Optimization and Depthwise Separable Convolutional Network.

Computers in biology and medicine
The challenge of precisely recognizing myocardial infarction (MI) from electrocardiographic (ECG) readings stems from the complex nature of these signals.ECG data exhibit both nonlinear and non-stationary properties, making interpretation difficult. ...

Deep generative models for physiological signals: A systematic literature review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this paper, we present a systematic literature review on deep generative models for physiological signals, particularly electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG), photoplethysmogram (PPG) and electromyogram (EMG). Compared to the existin...