AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

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Detecting rare diseases in electronic health records using machine learning and knowledge engineering: Case study of acute hepatic porphyria.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: With the growing adoption of the electronic health record (EHR) worldwide over the last decade, new opportunities exist for leveraging EHR data for detection of rare diseases. Rare diseases are often not diagnosed or delayed in diagnosis ...

Clinical questionnaire filling based on question answering framework.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Electronic Health Records (EHR) are the foundation of much medical research. However, analyzing the text data of EHRs directly is an challenging task. Therefore, physicians often use questionnaires to first convert text data to structured...

Decision analysis and reinforcement learning in surgical decision-making.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Surgical patients incur preventable harm from cognitive and judgment errors made under time constraints and uncertainty regarding patients' diagnoses and predicted response to treatment. Decision analysis and techniques of reinforcement l...

Assistant diagnosis with Chinese electronic medical records based on CNN and BiLSTM with phrase-level and word-level attentions.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Inferring diseases related to the patient's electronic medical records (EMRs) is of great significance for assisting doctor diagnosis. Several recent prediction methods have shown that deep learning-based methods can learn the deep and co...

Automatic Medical Code Assignment via Deep Learning Approach for Intelligent Healthcare.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
With the development of healthcare 4.0, there has been an explosion in the amount of data such as image, medical text, physiological signals, lab tests, etc. Among them, medical records provide a complete picture of the associated clinical events. Ho...

Challenges of Developing a Natural Language Processing Method With Electronic Health Records to Identify Persons With Chronic Mobility Disability.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To assess the utility of applying natural language processing (NLP) to electronic health records (EHRs) to identify individuals with chronic mobility disability.

Supervised mixture of experts models for population health.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
We propose a machine learning driven approach to derive insights from observational healthcare data to improve public health outcomes. Our goal is to simultaneously identify patient subpopulations with differing health risks and to find those risk fa...

Detecting modeling inconsistencies in SNOMED CT using a machine learning technique.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
SNOMED CT is a comprehensive and evolving clinical reference terminology that has been widely adopted as a common vocabulary to promote interoperability between Electronic Health Records. Owing to its importance in healthcare, quality assurance becom...

Real-time data analysis using a machine learning model significantly improves prediction of successful vaginal deliveries.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
BACKGROUND: The process of childbirth is one of the most crucial events in the future health and development of the offspring. The vulnerability of parturients and fetuses during the delivery process led to the development of intrapartum monitoring m...