The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
May 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: The journey of >80% of patients diagnosed with lung cancer starts in general practice. About 75% of patients are diagnosed when it is at an advanced stage (3 or 4), leading to >80% mortality within 1 year at present. The long-term data in...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
May 2, 2025
Dynamic treatment regimes (DTRs), which comprise a series of decisions taken to select adequate treatments, have attracted considerable attention in the clinical domain, especially from sepsis researchers. Existing sepsis DTR learning studies are mai...
IMPORTANCE: Automating the identification of risk for developing hospital delirium with models that use machine learning (ML) could facilitate more rapid prevention, identification, and treatment of delirium. However, there are very few reports on th...
Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders
Apr 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Functional biomarkers in neurodevelopmental disorders, such as verbal and ambulatory abilities, are essential for clinical care and research activities. Treatment planning, intervention monitoring, and identifying comorbid conditions in i...
In this paper, we present the results of applying machine learning models to build a Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis system. The methodology encompasses six key steps: collecting raw data from Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), revising feature attribute...
Identifying predictors of treatment response to repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) remain elusive in treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Leveraging electronic medical records (EMR), this retrospective cohort study applied supervise...
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 has been linked to acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), but machine learning (ML) models predicting these risks post-pandemic have been absent. We aimed to use large electronic health records (EHR) and ML a...
BACKGROUND: Exclusion of coronary stenosis in individuals with suggestive symptoms is challenging. Cardiac CT or coronary angiography is often used but is inefficient and costly and involves risks. Sex-stratified algorithms based on electronic health...
The successful implementation of the European Health Data Space (EHDS) for the secondary use of data (known as EHDS2) hinges on overcoming significant challenges, including the proper implementation of interoperability standards, harmonization of div...
BACKGROUND: Patients presenting to emergency departments (EDs) for mental health problems have an elevated short-term risk of repeat ED visits, subsequent hospitalization, and suicide.
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