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Develop and validate machine learning models to predict the risk of depressive symptoms in older adults with cognitive impairment.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms are prevalent and closely interrelated mental health issues in the elderly. Traditional methods for identifying depressive symptoms in this population often lack effectiveness. Machine learning...

Individual and integrated indexes of inflammation predicting the risks of mental disorders - statistical analysis and artificial neural network.

BMC psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: The prevalence of mental illness in Taiwan increased. Identifying and mitigating risk factors for mental illness is essential. Inflammation may be a risk factor for mental illness; however, the predictive power of inflammation test values ...

A comprehensive interpretable machine learning framework for mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports
An interpretable machine learning (ML) framework is introduced to enhance the diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) by ensuring robustness of the ML models' interpretations. The dataset used comprises volumetric me...

Utilizing SMOTE-TomekLink and machine learning to construct a predictive model for elderly medical and daily care services demand.

Scientific reports
This study aims to construct a prediction model for the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly and to explore the factors that affect the demand for medical and daily care services of the elderly. In this study, a questionnaire sur...

An assistive robot that enables people with amyotrophia to perform sequences of everyday activities.

Scientific reports
Mobile manipulation aids aim at enabling people with motor impairments to physically interact with their environment. To facilitate the operation of such systems, a variety of components, such as suitable user interfaces and intuitive control of the ...

Unraveling the power of NAP-CNB's machine learning-enhanced tumor neoantigen prediction.

eLife
In this study, we present a proof-of-concept classical vaccination experiment that validates the in silico identification of tumor neoantigens (TNAs) using a machine learning-based platform called NAP-CNB. Unlike other TNA predictors, NAP-CNB leverag...

A machine learning approach to predict mortality and neonatal persistent pulmonary hypertension in newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia. A retrospective observational cohort study.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) has high morbidity and mortality rates. This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) algorithm to predict outcomes based on prenatal and early postnatal data. This retrospective observational c...

AI classification of knee prostheses from plain radiographs and real-world applications.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is considered the gold standard treatment for end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Common complications associated with TKA include implant loosening and periprosthetic fractures, which often require revision surgery ...

GraphSleepFormer: a multi-modal graph neural network for sleep staging in OSA patients.

Journal of neural engineering
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder. Accurate sleep staging is one of the prerequisites in the study of sleep-related disorders and the evaluation of sleep quality. We introduce a novel GraphSleepFormer (GSF) network designed ...