AIMC Topic: Fixation, Ocular

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Defining Image Memorability Using the Visual Memory Schema.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Memorability of an image is a characteristic determined by the human observers' ability to remember images they have seen. Yet recent work on image memorability defines it as an intrinsic property that can be obtained independent of the observer. The...

Machine learning accurately classifies age of toddlers based on eye tracking.

Scientific reports
How people extract visual information from complex scenes provides important information about cognitive processes. Eye tracking studies that have used naturalistic, rather than highly controlled experimental stimuli, reveal that variability in looki...

Combination of high-frequency SSVEP-based BCI and computer vision for controlling a robotic arm.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Recent attempts in developing brain-computer interface (BCI)-controlled robots have shown the potential of this area in the field of assistive robots. However, implementing the process of picking and placing objects using a BCI-controlled ...

Social-cue perception and mentalizing ability following traumatic brain injury: A human-robot interaction study.

Brain injury
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: Research studies and clinical observations of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) indicate marked deficits in mentalizing-perceiving social information and integrating it into judgements about the affective and mental sta...

Human-agent co-adaptation using error-related potentials.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: Error-related potentials (ErrP) have been proposed as an intuitive feedback signal decoded from the ongoing electroencephalogram (EEG) of a human observer for improving human-robot interaction (HRI). While recent demonstrations of this app...

Multiview Multitask Gaze Estimation With Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Gaze estimation, which aims to predict gaze points with given eye images, is an important task in computer vision because of its applications in human visual attention understanding. Many existing methods are based on a single camera, and most of the...

Personalized Saliency and Its Prediction.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Nearly all existing visual saliency models by far have focused on predicting a universal saliency map across all observers. Yet psychology studies suggest that visual attention of different observers can vary significantly under specific circumstance...

Deep Learning-Based Gaze Detection System for Automobile Drivers Using a NIR Camera Sensor.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
A paradigm shift is required to prevent the increasing automobile accident deaths that are mostly due to the inattentive behavior of drivers. Knowledge of gaze region can provide valuable information regarding a driver's point of attention. Accurate ...

Deep Visual Attention Prediction.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
In this paper, we aim to predict human eye fixation with view-free scenes based on an end-to-end deep learning architecture. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have made substantial improvement on human attention prediction, it is still ne...

Tracking Gaze and Visual Focus of Attention of People Involved in Social Interaction.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
The visual focus of attention (VFOA) has been recognized as a prominent conversational cue. We are interested in estimating and tracking the VFOAs associated with multi-party social interactions. We note that in this type of situations the participan...