CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The challenges of establishing retinal screening programs in rural settings may be mitigated by the emergence of deep-learning systems for early disease detection.
BACKGROUND: Cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in diabetes mellitus (DM) is independently associated with cardiovascular (CV) events and CV death. Diagnosis of this complication of DM is time-consuming and not routinely performed in the clinical prac...
IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Aug 9, 2024
The detection of optic disc and macula is an essential step for ROP (Retinopathy of prematurity) zone segmentation and disease diagnosis. This paper aims to enhance deep learning-based object detection with domain-specific morphological rules. Based ...
PURPOSE: Screening for diabetic retinopathy (DR) by ophthalmologists is costly and labour-intensive. Artificial Intelligence (AI) for automated DR detection could be a clinically and economically alternative. We assessed the performance of a confocal...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Aug 5, 2024
Glaucoma is one of the most common causes of blindness in the world. Screening glaucoma from retinal fundus images based on deep learning is a common method at present. In the diagnosis of glaucoma based on deep learning, the blood vessels within the...
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Aug 2, 2024
BACKGROUND: Optic disc drusen (ODD) represent an important differential diagnosis of papilledema caused by intracranial hypertension, but their distinction may be difficult in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to train, validate, and test ...
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Aug 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Optic neuritis (ON) is a complex clinical syndrome that has diverse etiologies and treatments based on its subtypes. Notably, ON associated with multiple sclerosis (MS ON) has a good prognosis for recovery irrespective of treatment, where...
Retinal images play a pivotal contribution to the diagnosis of various ocular conditions by ophthalmologists. Extensive research was conducted to enable early detection and timely treatment using deep learning algorithms for retinal fundus images. Qu...
Fundus image quality serves a crucial asset for medical diagnosis and applications. However, such images often suffer degradation during image acquisition where multiple types of degradation can occur in each image. Although recent deep learning base...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.