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Gait Analysis

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A new deep learning-based method for the detection of gait events in children with gait disorders: Proof-of-concept and concurrent validity.

Journal of biomechanics
The stance and swing phases of the gait cycle are defined by foot strike (FS) and foot off (FO). Accurate determination of these events is thus an essential component of 3D motion recordings processing. Several methods have been developed for the aut...

A probabilistic method to estimate gait kinetics in the absence of ground reaction force measurements.

Journal of biomechanics
Human joint torques during gait are usually computed using inverse dynamics. This method requires a skeletal model, kinematics and measured ground reaction forces and moments (GRFM). Measuring GRFM is however only possible in a controlled environment...

Estimation of Vertical Ground Reaction Force Using Low-Cost Insole With Force Plate-Free Learning From Single Leg Stance and Walking.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
For the evaluation of pathological gait, a machine learning-based estimation of the vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) using a low-cost insole is proposed as an alternative to costly force plates. However, learning a model for estimation still rel...

Automation of the Timed-Up-and-Go Test Using a Conventional Video Camera.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) test is a simple clinical tool commonly used to quickly assess the mobility of patients. Researchers have endeavored to automate the test using sensors or motion tracking systems to improve its accuracy and to extract more r...

Identifying key gait features associated with the radiological grade of knee osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
PURPOSE: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is characterized by pain and decreased gait function. This study assessed key features that can be used as mechanical biomarkers for KOA severity and progression. The identified features were validated statistically...

Randomized Controlled Trial of Gait Training Using Gait Exercise Assist Robot (GEAR) in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
PURPOSE: This trial aimed to validate the effectiveness of using the Gait Exercise Assist Robot (GEAR) in patients with hemiplegia after primary stroke.

A robust machine learning enabled decomposition of shear ground reaction forces during the double contact phase of walking.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Dynamic analyses of walking rely on the 3D ground reaction forces (GRF) under each foot, while only the resultant force of both limbs may be recorded on a single-belt instrumented treadmill or when both feet touch the same force platform.

Assessing the concurrent validity of a gait analysis system integrated into a smart walker in older adults with gait impairments.

Clinical rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To assess the concurrent validity of a smart walker-integrated gait analysis system with the GAITRite system for measuring spatiotemporal gait parameters in potential users of the smart walker.

Gait Segmentation of Data Collected by Instrumented Shoes Using a Recurrent Neural Network Classifier.

Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
The authors present a Recurrent Neural Network classifier model that segments the walking data recorded with instrumented footwear. The signals from 3 piezoresistive sensors, a 3-axis accelerometer, and Euler angles are used to generate temporal gait...

The Classification of Minor Gait Alterations Using Wearable Sensors and Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: This paper describes how non-invasive wearable sensors can be used in combination with deep learning to classify artificially induced gait alterations without the requirement for a medical professional or gait analyst to be present. This a...