AIMC Topic: Head

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AutoAtlas: Neural Network for 3D Unsupervised Partitioning and Representation Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
We present a novel neural network architecture called AutoAtlas for fully unsupervised partitioning and representation learning of 3D brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) volumes. AutoAtlas consists of two neural network components: one neural netw...

Machine learning and geometric morphometrics to predict obstructive sleep apnea from 3D craniofacial scans.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains massively underdiagnosed, due to limited access to polysomnography (PSG), the highly complex gold standard for diagnosis. Performance scores in predicting OSA are evaluated for machine learning (ML) a...

Labeling Noncontrast Head CT Reports for Common Findings Using Natural Language Processing.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Prioritizing reading of noncontrast head CT examinations through an automated triage system may improve time to care for patients with acute neuroradiologic findings. We present a natural language-processing approach for label...

Evaluation of Different Bearing Fault Classifiers in Utilizing CNN Feature Extraction Ability.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In aerospace, marine, and other heavy industries, bearing fault diagnosis has been an essential part of improving machine life, reducing economic losses, and avoiding safety problems caused by machine bearing failures. Most existing bearing fault dia...

Deep learning methodology for predicting time history of head angular kinematics from simulated crash videos.

Scientific reports
Head kinematics information is important as it is used to measure brain injury risk. Currently, head kinematics are measured using wearable devices or instrumentation mounted on the head. This paper evaluates the deep learning approach in predicting ...

Automatic measurement of fetal head circumference using a novel GCN-assisted deep convolutional network.

Computers in biology and medicine
The growth of the fetus can be effectively monitored by measuring the fetal head circumference (HC) in ultrasound images. Moreover, it is the key to assessing the fetus's health. Ultrasound fetal head image boundary is blurred. The ultrasound sound s...

SLEAP: A deep learning system for multi-animal pose tracking.

Nature methods
The desire to understand how the brain generates and patterns behavior has driven rapid methodological innovation in tools to quantify natural animal behavior. While advances in deep learning and computer vision have enabled markerless pose estimatio...

Deep Gaussian processes for multiple instance learning: Application to CT intracranial hemorrhage detection.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a life-threatening emergency that can lead to brain damage or death, with high rates of mortality and morbidity. The fast and accurate detection of ICH is important for the patient to get an ...

Convolutional mesh autoencoders for the 3-dimensional identification of FGFR-related craniosynostosis.

Scientific reports
Clinical diagnosis of craniofacial anomalies requires expert knowledge. Recent studies have shown that artificial intelligence (AI) based facial analysis can match the diagnostic capabilities of expert clinicians in syndrome identification. In genera...

Effect of head motion-induced artefacts on the reliability of deep learning-based whole-brain segmentation.

Scientific reports
Due to their robustness and speed, recently developed deep learning-based methods have the potential to provide a faster and hence more scalable alternative to more conventional neuroimaging analysis pipelines in terms of whole-brain segmentation bas...