AIMC Topic: History, 20th Century
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Word embeddings quantify 100 years of gender and ethnic stereotypes.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Apr 3, 2018
Word embeddings are a powerful machine-learning framework that represents each English word by a vector. The geometric relationship between these vectors captures meaningful semantic relationships between the corresponding words. In this paper, we de...
[The potential of artificial intelligence in myology: a viewpoint from a non-robot].
Medecine sciences : M/S
Nov 15, 2017
Obituary: Toshio Fujita, QSAR pioneer.
Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Nov 8, 2017
This is the obituary for Toshio Fujita, pioneer of the quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) paradigm.
Artificial intelligence in healthcare: past, present and future.
Stroke and vascular neurology
Jun 21, 2017
Artificial intelligence (AI) aims to mimic human cognitive functions. It is bringing a paradigm shift to healthcare, powered by increasing availability of healthcare data and rapid progress of analytics techniques. We survey the current status of AI ...
Changing techniques in crop plant classification: molecularization at the National Institute of Agricultural Botany during the 1980s.
Annals of science
Feb 16, 2017
Modern methods of analysing biological materials, including protein and DNA sequencing, are increasingly the objects of historical study. Yet twentieth-century taxonomic techniques have been overlooked in one of their most important contexts: agricul...
Artificial intelligence in medicine.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental
Jan 11, 2017
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a general term that implies the use of a computer to model intelligent behavior with minimal human intervention. AI is generally accepted as having started with the invention of robots. The term derives from the Czech ...
Learning clinically useful information from images: Past, present and future.
Medical image analysis
Jun 15, 2016
Over the last decade, research in medical imaging has made significant progress in addressing challenging tasks such as image registration and image segmentation. In particular, the use of model-based approaches has been key in numerous, successful a...
Origins of the Arden Syntax.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Jul 2, 2015
The Arden Syntax originated in the 1980's, when several knowledge-based systems began to show promise, but researchers recognized the burden of recreating these systems at every institution. Derived initially from Health Evaluation through Logical Pr...
An Opening Chapter of the First Generation of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: The First Rutgers AIM Workshop, June 1975.
Yearbook of medical informatics
Jun 30, 2015
The first generation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Medicine methods were developed in the early 1970's drawing on insights about problem solving in AI. They developed new ways of representing structured expert knowledge about clinical and biomed...
Robotic-assisted thymectomy: surgical procedure and results.
The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon
Mar 25, 2015
BACKGROUND: Thymectomy is an essential component in the treatment of myasthenia gravis (MG) and the best treatment for localized thymoma. Minimally invasive thymectomy has advanced to include robotic-assisted techniques. The acceptance of this approa...
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