AIMC Topic: Humans

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Do Treatment Choices by Artificial Intelligence Correspond to Reality? Retrospective Comparative Research with Necrotizing Enterocolitis as a Use Case.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
BackgroundIn cases of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), the choice between laparotomy (LAP) or comfort care (CC) presents a complex, ethical dilemma. A behavioral artificial intelligence technology (BAIT) decision aid was trained on expert kn...

Accelerated Missense Mutation Identification in Intrinsically Disordered Proteins Using Deep Learning.

Biomacromolecules
We use a combination of Brownian dynamics (BD) simulation results and deep learning (DL) strategies for the rapid identification of large structural changes caused by missense mutations in intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). We used ∼6500 IDP s...

Enhanced personalized prediction of baseball-related upper extremity injuries through novel features and explainable artificial intelligence.

Journal of sports sciences
Upper extremity injuries in baseball players demand advanced prevention. Our study analyzed clinical features using machine learning techniques to provide precise and individualized injury risk assessment and prediction. We recruited 98 baseball play...

Advancing Sports Cardiology: Integrating Artificial Intelligence with Wearable Devices for Cardiovascular Health Management.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Sports cardiology focuses on athletes' cardiovascular health, yet sudden cardiac death remains a significant concern despite preventative measures. Prolonged physical activity leads to notable cardiovascular adaptations, known as the athlete's heart,...

Portable and Self-Powered Sensing AI-Enabled Mask for Emotional Recognition in Virtual Reality.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
With the increasing development of metaverse and human-computer interaction (HMI) technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) applications in virtual reality (VR) environments are receiving significant attention. This study presents a self-sensing fac...

Multidependency Graph Convolutional Networks and Contrastive Learning for Drug Repositioning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The goal of drug repositioning is to expedite the drug development process by finding novel therapeutic applications for approved drugs. Using multifeature learning, different computational drug repositioning techniques have recently been introduced ...

Liquid-bodied antibiofilm robot with switchable viscoelastic response for biofilm eradication on complex surface topographies.

Science advances
Recalcitrant biofilm infections pose a great challenge to human health. Micro- and nanorobots have been used to eliminate biofilm infections in hard-to-reach regions inside the body. However, applying antibiofilm robots under physiological conditions...

Ensemble-Based Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning with Operational Grouping for Intelligent Sensory Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML), coupled with digital twins, is transformative for predictive maintenance (PdM), especially in robotic arms in assembly lines, where rapid and accurate fault classification of arms is essential. Despite gaining sig...

Real-Time Acoustic Scene Recognition for Elderly Daily Routines Using Edge-Based Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The demand for intelligent monitoring systems tailored to elderly living environments is rapidly increasing worldwide with population aging. Traditional acoustic scene monitoring systems that rely on cloud computing are limited by data transmission d...

Robust Human Tracking Using a 3D LiDAR and Point Cloud Projection for Human-Following Robots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Human tracking is a fundamental technology for mobile robots that work with humans. Various devices are used to observe humans, such as cameras, RGB-D sensors, millimeter-wave radars, and laser range finders (LRF). Typical LRF measurements observe on...