AIMC Topic: Humans

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Quantifying the speed-accuracy trade-off of large language models on oral and maxillofacial surgery multiple-choice questions.

Scientific reports
Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4o, Copilot and Gemini are entering dental curricula, yet their suitability for real-time decision support remains unclear because most evaluations report accuracy alone. This prospective in silico diagnostic-...

Detection of violence in football sport based on deep learning and optimization algorithm.

Scientific reports
Among the various sports activities that are carried out all over the world, football is undoubtedly the most popular, most participated in and most watched activity and sport. The increasing spread of sports has caused it to break down geographical,...

Construction and validation of gene signature for prognosis and drug sensitivity in cholangiocarcinoma based on cellular senescence related genes.

Scientific reports
Cholangiocarcinoma is a very deadly epithelial cell cancer with poor clinical outcome. Cellular senescence plays a vital role in the oncogenesis and the aggressiveness of cholangiocarcinoma. Integrative machine learning procedure including 10 methods...

Association between gut microbiota composition and physical functioning in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a machine learning study.

Scientific reports
Gut dysbiosis and systemic inflammation are increasingly recognized in the pathogenesis of knee osteoarthritis (OA). While altered gut microbiota profiles have been reported, the link between specific microbial taxa and physical functioning in OA pat...

A multimodal physiological dataset for non-invasive blood glucose estimation.

Scientific data
Diabetes is a major health challenge that affects millions of people worldwide. Managing diabetes effectively requires monitoring blood glucose levels continuously, typically through invasive sensing devices such as continuous glucose monitors (CGMs)...

Level-1-visual perspective taking for human and robot avatars.

Psychological research
Research on level 1 visual perspective taking (L1-VPT) has been debating whether L1-VPT is an implicit socially rooted or rather a non-social process. Using online versions of the Dot Perspective Task by Samson et al. (Journal of Experimental Psychol...

Revolutionizing the way students learn photographic arts through experiential education using AI and AR systems.

Scientific reports
The evolution of educational environments has seen a shift from conventional classrooms to technology-enhanced smart classrooms, driven by the rapid advancement of digital tools. The integration of traditional art education and modern technologies la...

Evaluating machine learning models for clothing size prediction using anthropometric measurements from 3D body scanning.

Scientific reports
An analysis of a dataset comprising 677 participants revealed substantial discrepancies in size categorization. Only 63 individuals (9.15%) maintained consistency across bust, waist, and hip measurements, whereas 614 participants (90.84%) exhibited s...

Cross-platform multi-cancer histopathology classification using local-window vision transformers.

Scientific reports
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of global mortality, with lung, colon, skin, and breast cancers contributing significantly to the disease burden. Accurate and timely classification of histopathological images is critical for effective diagno...

Bridging the gap: explainable ai for autism diagnosis and parental support with TabPFNMix and SHAP.

Scientific reports
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that affects a growing number of individuals worldwide. Despite extensive research, the underlying causes of ASD remain largely unknown, with genetic predisposition, parental hi...