AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 26171 to 26180 of 95995 articles

Philosophy of cognitive science in the age of deep learning.

Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Cognitive science
Deep learning has enabled major advances across most areas of artificial intelligence research. This remarkable progress extends beyond mere engineering achievements and holds significant relevance for the philosophy of cognitive science. Deep neural...

The use of artificial intelligence in induced pluripotent stem cell-based technology over 10-year period: A systematic scoping review.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Stem cell research, particularly in the domain of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology, has shown significant progress. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), especially machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), h...

Enhancing aspect-based multi-labeling with ensemble learning for ethical logistics.

PloS one
In the dynamic domain of logistics, effective communication is essential for streamlined operations. Our innovative solution, the Multi-Labeling Ensemble (MLEn), tackles the intricate task of extracting multi-labeled data, employing advanced techniqu...

Image classification with symbolic hints using limited resources.

PloS one
Typical machine learning classification benchmark problems often ignore the full input data structures present in real-world classification problems. Here we aim to represent additional information as "hints" for classification. We show that under a ...

A refined approach for evaluating small datasets via binary classification using machine learning.

PloS one
Classical statistical analysis of data can be complemented or replaced with data analysis based on machine learning. However, in certain disciplines, such as education research, studies are frequently limited to small datasets, which raises several q...

Explainability of three-dimensional convolutional neural networks for functional magnetic resonance imaging of Alzheimer's disease classification based on gradient-weighted class activation mapping.

PloS one
Currently, numerous studies focus on employing fMRI-based deep neural networks to diagnose neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's Disease (AD), yet only a handful have provided results regarding explainability. We address this gap by applying sev...

Authentication with a one-dimensional CNN model using EEG-based brain-computer interface.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology uses electroencephalogram (EEG) signals to create a direct interaction between the human body and its surroundings. Motor imagery (MI) classification using EEG signals is an important application that can hel...

Building Trustworthy Generative Artificial Intelligence for Diabetes Care and Limb Preservation: A Medical Knowledge Extraction Case.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) offer significant potential in medical information extraction but carry risks of generating incorrect information. This study aims to develop and validate a retriever-augmented generation (RAG) model that prov...

Clinical applications of deep learning in neuroinflammatory diseases: A scoping review.

Revue neurologique
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) is an artificial intelligence technology that has aroused much excitement for predictive medicine due to its ability to process raw data modalities such as images, text, and time series of signals.

Deep learning and digital pathology powers prediction of HCC development in steatotic liver disease.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Identifying patients with steatotic liver disease who are at a high risk of developing HCC remains challenging. We present a deep learning (DL) model to predict HCC development using hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole-slide imag...