AIMC Topic: Humans

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Augmented Decision-Making in wound Care: Evaluating the clinical utility of a Deep-Learning model for pressure injury staging.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Precise categorization of pressure injury (PI) stages is critical in determining the appropriate treatment for wound care. However, the expertise necessary for PI staging is frequently unavailable in residential care settings.

Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms Using Manual/Automated Features on 12-Lead Signal Electrocardiogram Classification: A Large Cohort Study on Students Aged Between 6 to 18 Years Old.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology
PROPOSE: An electrocardiogram (ECG) has been extensively used to detect rhythm disturbances. We sought to determine the accuracy of different machine learning in distinguishing abnormal ECGs from normal ones in children who were examined using a rest...

Deep learning based diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using FDG-PET images.

Neuroscience letters
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to develop a deep neural network to diagnosis Alzheimer's disease and categorize the stages of the disease using FDG-PET scans. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) is a highly effective diagnost...

Blue-emitting SiO-coated Si-doped ZnSeS quantum dots conjugated aptamer-molecular beacon as an electrochemical and metal-enhanced fluorescence biosensor for SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.

Analytica chimica acta
The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which was first reported in early January 2020, continues to devastate the worlds public health system. Herein, we report on the development of a novel metal-enhanced fluore...

Development of a novel artificial intelligence algorithm to detect pulmonary nodules on chest radiography.

Fukushima journal of medical science
BACKGROUND: In this study, we aimed to develop a novel artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to support pulmonary nodule detection, which will enable physicians to efficiently interpret chest radiographs for lung cancer diagnosis.

Chromosome classification via deep learning and its application to patients with structural abnormalities of chromosomes.

Medical engineering & physics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Karyotyping is an important technique in cytogenetic practice for the early diagnosis of genetic diseases. Clinical karyotyping is tedious, time-consuming, and error-prone. The objective of our study was to develop a single-...

ResCNNT-fold: Combining residual convolutional neural network and Transformer for protein fold recognition from language model embeddings.

Computers in biology and medicine
A comprehensive understanding of protein functions holds significant promise for disease research and drug development, and proteins with analogous tertiary structures tend to exhibit similar functions. Protein fold recognition stands as a classical ...

A deep learning approach for inpatient length of stay and mortality prediction.

Journal of biomedical informatics
PURPOSE: Accurate prediction of the Length of Stay (LoS) and mortality in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is crucial for effective hospital management, and it can assist clinicians for real-time demand capacity (RTDC) administration, thereby improving ...

[Artificial intelligence in internal medicine : From the theory to practical application in practices and hospitals].

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany)
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has the potential to improve both the efficiency and the quality of medical care. Applications of AI have already become established in various specialized fields in internal medicine, wher...

Active Human-Following Control of an Exoskeleton Robot With Body Weight Support.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This article presents an active human-following control of the lower limb exoskeleton for gait training. First, to improve safety, considering the human balance, the OpenPose-based visual feedback is used to estimate the individual's pose, then, the ...