AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine learning models in clinical practice for the prediction of postoperative complications after major abdominal surgery.

Surgery today
Complications after surgery have a major impact on short- and long-term outcomes, and decades of technological advancement have not yet led to the eradication of their risk. The accurate prediction of complications, recently enhanced by the developme...

Effect of a deep learning-based automatic upper GI endoscopic reporting system: a randomized crossover study (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: EGD is essential for GI disorders, and reports are pivotal to facilitating postprocedure diagnosis and treatment. Manual report generation lacks sufficient quality and is labor intensive. We reported and validated an artificial i...

Remote-access robotic thyroidectomy: A systematic review.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Recently, robotic surgery has been introduced as a new surgical approach to the thyroid.

Computed tomography and radiation dose images-based deep-learning model for predicting radiation pneumonitis in lung cancer patients after radiation therapy.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model that combines CT and radiation dose (RD) images to predict the occurrence of radiation pneumonitis (RP) in lung cancer patients who received radical (chemo)radiotherapy.

Artificial intelligence to investigate predictors and prognostic impact of time to surgery in colon cancer.

Journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The role of time to surgery (TTS) for long-term outcomes in colon cancer (CC) remains ill-defined. We sought to utilize artificial intelligence (AI) to characterize the drivers of TTS and its prognostic impact.

Automated location of orofacial landmarks to characterize airway morphology in anaesthesia via deep convolutional neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: A reliable anticipation of a difficult airway may notably enhance safety during anaesthesia. In current practice, clinicians use bedside screenings by manual measurements of patients' morphology.

Genetic Risk Assessment of Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip with or without Cleft Palate by Linking Genetic Networks and Deep Learning Models.

International journal of molecular sciences
Recent deep learning algorithms have further improved risk classification capabilities. However, an appropriate feature selection method is required to overcome dimensionality issues in population-based genetic studies. In this Korean case-control st...