AIMC Topic: Humans

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Sensing, Actuating, and Interacting Through Passive Body Dynamics: A Framework for Soft Robotic Hand Design.

Soft robotics
Robotic hands have long strived to reach the performance of human hands. The physical complexity and extraordinary capabilities of the human hand, in terms of sensing, actuation, and cognitive abilities, make achieving this goal challenging. At the h...

Outcomes of totally robotic single-anastomosis duodenal-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy: A large single-centre series.

Asian journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: In recent years, the robot surgical system begins to be applied in single-anastomosis duodenal-ileal bypass with sleeve gastrectomy (SADI-S). However, only a few studies with very small sample size are present on robotic SADI-S.

Recognition and Segmentation of Individual Bone Fragments with a Deep Learning Approach in CT Scans of Complex Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Retrospective Study.

Journal of digital imaging
The characteristics of bone fragments are the main influencing factors for the choice of treatment in intertrochanteric fractures. This study aimed to develop a deep learning algorithm for recognizing and segmenting individual fragments in CT images ...

Comparison of Transfer Learning Models in Pelvic Tilt and Rotation Measurement in Pediatric Anteroposterior Pelvic Radiographs.

Journal of digital imaging
The rotation and tilt of the pelvis during anteroposterior pelvic radiography can lead to misdiagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in children. At present, no method exists for accurately and conveniently measuring the precise rotatio...

Identification of upper GI diseases during screening gastroscopy using a deep convolutional neural network algorithm.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The clinical application of GI endoscopy for the diagnosis of multiple diseases using artificial intelligence (AI) has been limited by its high false-positive rates. There is an unmet need to develop a GI endoscopy AI-assisted di...

Proficiency-based progression training for robotic surgery skills training: a randomized clinical trial.

BJU international
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether proficiency-based progression (PBP) training leads to better robotic surgical performance compared to traditional training (TT), given that the value of PBP training for learning robotic surgical skills is unclear.

Multicentric experience in Retzius-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy performed by expert surgeons for high-risk prostate cancer.

Minerva urology and nephrology
BACKGROUND: The study aim was to report the results of Retzius-Sparing robot-assisted radical Prostatectomy (RSP) in high-risk prostate cancer (HR-PCa) patients in a multicentric setting of expert surgeons and to analyze predictors of positive surgic...

Combined artificial intelligence and radiologist model for predicting rectal cancer treatment response from magnetic resonance imaging: an external validation study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To evaluate an MRI-based radiomic texture classifier alone and combined with radiologist qualitative assessment in predicting pathological complete response (pCR) using restaging MRI with internal training and external validation.