AIMC Topic: Humans

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Research and Application of Ancient Chinese Pattern Restoration Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In recent years, deep learning, as a very popular artificial intelligence method, can be said to be a small area in the field of image recognition. It is a type of machine learning, actually derived from artificial neural networks, and is a method us...

Through the Looking Glass: Insights Into Visualization Pedagogy Through Sentiment Analysis of Peer Review Text.

IEEE computer graphics and applications
Peer review is a widely utilized feedback mechanism for engaging students. As a pedagogical method, it has been shown to improve educational outcomes, but we have found limited empirical measurement of peer review in visualization courses. In additio...

Do High-Volume Injections Affect the Ultrasonographic Neovascularization in Chronic Achilles Tendinopathy? A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine
OBJECTIVE: High-volume injections (HVIs) are thought to target neovascularization in chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy (AT), yet the mechanism has not been clarified. Therefore, we aim to evaluate whether a HVI decreases ultrasonographic Doppl...

Evaluation of a 3D-Printed Transoral Robotic Surgery Simulator Utilizing Artificial Tissue.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Transoral robotic surgery (TORS) poses challenges for operators in training, with limited robot access on a platform requiring distinct surgical skills. Few simulators exist, and current virtual reality training modules exclude...

Deep Learning Assisted Diagnosis of Musculoskeletal Tumors Based on Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Misdiagnosis of malignant musculoskeletal tumors may lead to the delay of intervention, resulting in amputation or death.

Comparison of deep learning-based emission-only attenuation correction methods for positron emission tomography.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: This study aims to compare two approaches using only emission PET data and a convolution neural network (CNN) to correct the attenuation (μ) of the annihilation photons in PET.

Virtual Reality Simulation Has Weak Correlation with Overall Trainee Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Performance.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Both simulator practice and intraoperative performance serve to inform surgical trainee training, but the skill transfer from simulation to the intraoperative setting remains unclear. This study evaluates the correlation between trai...

Explainable Biomarkers for Automated Glomerular and Patient-Level Disease Classification.

Kidney360
Pathologists use multiple microscopy modalities to assess renal biopsy specimens. Besides usual diagnostic features, some changes are too subtle to be properly defined. Computational approaches have the potential to systematically quantitate subvisua...

Artificial intelligence and cardiology: Current status and perspective.

Journal of cardiology
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) began in the mid-20th century but has been rapidly accelerating in the past decade. Reflecting the development of digital health over the past few years, this trend is also seen in medicine. The field o...

A stratified analysis of a deep learning algorithm in the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy in a real-world study.

Journal of diabetes
BACKGROUND: The aim of our research was to prospectively explore the clinical value of a deep learning algorithm (DLA) to detect referable diabetic retinopathy (DR) in different subgroups stratified by types of diabetes, blood pressure, sex, BMI, age...