AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 47731 to 47740 of 95995 articles

Intentional deep overfit learning (IDOL): A novel deep learning strategy for adaptive radiation therapy.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Applications of deep learning (DL) are essential to realizing an effective adaptive radiotherapy (ART) workflow. Despite the promise demonstrated by DL approaches in several critical ART tasks, there remain unsolved challenges to achieve sat...

Unsupervised Learning for Automated Detection of Coronary Artery Disease Subgroups.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background The promise of precision population health includes the ability to use robust patient data to tailor prevention and care to specific groups. Advanced analytics may allow for automated detection of clinically informative subgroups that acco...

A Shrewd Artificial Neural Network-Based Hybrid Model for Pervasive Stress Detection of Students Using Galvanic Skin Response and Electrocardiogram Signals.

Big data
Mental illness issues are a very common health issue in youths and adults across the world. The usage of real-time data analytics in health care has a great potential to improve and enhance the quality of health care services, including diagnosis and...

Efficient Medical Image Segmentation Based on Knowledge Distillation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Recent advances have been made in applying convolutional neural networks to achieve more precise prediction results for medical image segmentation problems. However, the success of existing methods has highly relied on huge computational complexity a...

Weakly Supervised Deep Ordinal Cox Model for Survival Prediction From Whole-Slide Pathological Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Whole-Slide Histopathology Image (WSI) is generally considered the gold standard for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Given the large inter-operator variation among pathologists, there is an imperative need to develop machine learning models based on ...

Noise Conscious Training of Non Local Neural Network Powered by Self Attentive Spectral Normalized Markovian Patch GAN for Low Dose CT Denoising.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The explosive rise of the use of Computer tomography (CT) imaging in medical practice has heightened public concern over the patient's associated radiation dose. On the other hand, reducing the radiation dose leads to increased noise and artifacts, w...

ALA-Net: Adaptive Lesion-Aware Attention Network for 3D Colorectal Tumor Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Accurate and reliable segmentation of colorectal tumors and surrounding colorectal tissues on 3D magnetic resonance images has critical importance in preoperative prediction, staging, and radiotherapy. Previous works simply combine multilevel feature...

Weak Human Preference Supervision for Deep Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The current reward learning from human preferences could be used to resolve complex reinforcement learning (RL) tasks without access to a reward function by defining a single fixed preference between pairs of trajectory segments. However, the judgmen...

Deep Neural Network With Consistency Regularization of Multi-Output Channels for Improved Tumor Detection and Delineation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning is becoming an indispensable tool for imaging applications, such as image segmentation, classification, and detection. In this work, we reformulate a standard deep learning problem into a new neural network architecture with multi-outpu...