AIMC Topic: Humans

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Machine Learning for Prediction and Risk Stratification of Lupus Nephritis Renal Flare.

American journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Renal flare of lupus nephritis (LN) is strongly associated with poor kidney outcomes, and predicting renal flare and stratifying its risk are important for clinical decision-making and individualized management to reduce LN flare.

Influence of the enterprise's intelligent performance evaluation model using neural network and genetic algorithm on the performance compensation of the merger and acquisition parties in the commitment period.

PloS one
The purpose is to study the performance compensation of the bid purchased during the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) process. An intelligent model of enterprise performance appraisal is built to analyze the performances of the acquired enterprises. Fi...

Assessment of Agreement Between Human Ratings and Lexicon-Based Sentiment Ratings of Open-Ended Responses on a Behavioral Rating Scale.

Assessment
To date, there is a paucity of research conducting natural language processing (NLP) on the open-ended responses of behavior rating scales. Using three NLP lexicons for sentiment analysis of the open-ended responses of the Behavior Assessment System ...

Using deep learning and natural language processing models to detect child physical abuse.

Journal of pediatric surgery
BACKGROUND: The recognition of child physical abuse can be challenging and often requires a multidisciplinary assessment. Deep learning models, based on clinical characteristics, laboratory studies, and imaging findings, were developed to facilitate ...

Establishing a Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplant Program: Independent Evaluation of the Learning Curve and Surgical Nuances.

Journal of endourology
Robot-assisted kidney transplantation (RAKT) is a technically challenging procedure and there has been limited reporting of its learning curve (LC), mostly by a single surgical working group. The aim of the current study was to perform an independen...

Deep learning-based algorithm to detect primary hepatic malignancy in multiphase CT of patients at high risk for HCC.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and evaluate a deep learning-based model capable of detecting primary hepatic malignancies in multiphase CT images of patients at high risk for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Robust performance of deep learning for automatic detection and segmentation of brain metastases using three-dimensional black-blood and three-dimensional gradient echo imaging.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether a deep learning (DL) model using both three-dimensional (3D) black-blood (BB) imaging and 3D gradient echo (GRE) imaging may improve the detection and segmentation performance of brain metastases compared to that using...

AI detection of mild COVID-19 pneumonia from chest CT scans.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: An artificial intelligence model was adopted to identify mild COVID-19 pneumonia from computed tomography (CT) volumes, and its diagnostic performance was then evaluated.

Deep learning-based methods may minimize GBCA dosage in brain MRI.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical performance of a deep learning (DL)-based method for brain MRI exams with reduced gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) dose to provide better understanding of the readiness and limitations of this method.

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Surgical Science: Reality Versus Hype.

The Journal of surgical research
Artificial intelligence (AI) has made increasing inroads in clinical medicine. In surgery, machine learning-based algorithms are being studied for use as decision aids in risk prediction and even for intraoperative applications, including image recog...