AIMC Topic: Humans

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DaNet: dose-aware network embedded with dose-level estimation for low-dose CT imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
Many deep learning (DL)-based image restoration methods for low-dose CT (LDCT) problems directly employ the end-to-end networks on low-dose training data without considering dose differences. However, the radiation dose difference has a great impact ...

Path Planning of Unmanned Autonomous Helicopter Based on Human-Computer Hybrid Augmented Intelligence.

Neural plasticity
Unmanned autonomous helicopter (UAH) path planning problem is an important component of the UAH mission planning system. The performance of the automatic path planner determines the quality of the UAH flight path. Aiming to produce a high-quality fli...

The history of robotic surgery and its evolution: when illusion becomes reality.

Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes
The term "robot" was concepted in the beginning of last century, coming originally from the Czech word "robota", meaning "labor". More recently, computer assistance and robotics based in the telepresence and virtual reality concept have been applied ...

Artificial intelligence in the medical physics community: An international survey.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To assess current perceptions, practices and education needs pertaining to artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical physics field.

Let's not be indifferent about robots: Neutral ratings on bipolar measures mask ambivalence in attitudes towards robots.

PloS one
Ambivalence, the simultaneous experience of both positive and negative feelings about one and the same attitude object, has been investigated within psychological attitude research for decades. Ambivalence is interpreted as an attitudinal conflict wi...

Towards the selection of embryos with the greatest implantation potential.

Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Choosing the most suitable embryo remains challenging as the standard approach to select top-quality embryos for transfer rely on static morphological assessment. It is completed after fertilisation, on days 3 and 5 post oocyte retrieval and evaluate...

Retrospective analysis of the effect on interval cancer rate of adding an artificial intelligence algorithm to the reading process for two-dimensional full-field digital mammography.

Journal of medical screening
Interval cancers are a commonly seen problem in organized breast cancer screening programs and their rate is measured for quality assurance. Artificial intelligence algorithms have been proposed to improve mammography sensitivity, in which case it is...

Attitude of Brazilian dentists and dental students regarding the future role of artificial intelligence in oral radiology: a multicenter survey.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the attitude of dentists and dental students in Brazil regarding the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) in oral radiology, and to evaluate the effect of an introductory AI lecture on their attitude.

Light microscopic iris classification using ensemble multi-class support vector machine.

Microscopy research and technique
Similar to other biometric systems such as fingerprint, face, DNA, iris classification could assist law enforcement agencies in identifying humans. Iris classification technology helps law-enforcement agencies to recognize humans by matching their ir...

Modelization of Covid-19 pandemic spreading: A machine learning forecasting with relaxation scenarios of countermeasures.

Journal of infection and public health
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Mathematical modeling is the most scientific technique to understand the evolution of natural phenomena, including the spread of infectious diseases. Therefore, these modeling tools have been widely used in epidemiology for pr...