AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting rehospitalization within 2 years of initial patient admission for a major depressive episode: a multimodal machine learning approach.

Translational psychiatry
Machine learning methods show promise to translate univariate biomarker findings into clinically useful multivariate decision support systems. At current, works in major depressive disorder have predominantly focused on neuroimaging and clinical pred...

Application of Computational Biology and Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Cancer Precision Drug Discovery.

BioMed research international
Artificial intelligence (AI) proves to have enormous potential in many areas of healthcare including research and chemical discoveries. Using large amounts of aggregated data, the AI can discover and learn further transforming these data into "usable...

A Multibranch Object Detection Method for Traffic Scenes.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The performance of convolutional neural network- (CNN-) based object detection has achieved incredible success. Howbeit, existing CNN-based algorithms suffer from a problem that small-scale objects are difficult to detect because it may have lost its...

Cooperation with autonomous machines through culture and emotion.

PloS one
As machines that act autonomously on behalf of others-e.g., robots-become integral to society, it is critical we understand the impact on human decision-making. Here we show that people readily engage in social categorization distinguishing humans ("...

A machine learning method correlating pulse pressure wave data with pregnancy.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
Pulse feeling , representing the tactile arterial palpation of the heartbeat, has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to diagnose various diseases. The quantitative relationship between the pulse wave and health conditions however ...

Natural language processing of electronic health records is superior to billing codes to identify symptom burden in hemodialysis patients.

Kidney international
Symptoms are common in patients on maintenance hemodialysis but identification is challenging. New informatics approaches including natural language processing (NLP) can be utilized to identify symptoms from narrative clinical documentation. Here we ...

Input representations and classification strategies for automated human gait analysis.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Quantitative gait analysis produces a vast amount of data, which can be difficult to analyze. Automated gait classification based on machine learning techniques bear the potential to support clinicians in comprehending these complex data....

Tracing in 2D to reduce the annotation effort for 3D deep delineation of linear structures.

Medical image analysis
The difficulty of obtaining annotations to build training databases still slows down the adoption of recent deep learning approaches for biomedical image analysis. In this paper, we show that we can train a Deep Net to perform 3D volumetric delineati...

Digital transformation of academic medicine: Breaking barriers, borders, and boredom.

Journal of pediatric surgery
Academic medicine is experiencing an exponential increase in knowledge, evidenced by approximately 2.5 million new articles published each year. As a result, staying apprised of practice-changing findings as a busy clinician is nearly impossible. The...