AIMC Topic: Humans

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Epilepsy Seizure Prediction on EEG Using Common Spatial Pattern and Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Epilepsy seizure prediction paves the way of timely warning for patients to take more active and effective intervention measures. Compared to seizure detection that only identifies the inter-ictal state and the ictal state, far fewer researches have ...

Data-Driven Texture Modeling and Rendering on Electrovibration Display.

IEEE transactions on haptics
With the introduction of variable friction displays, either based on ultrasonic or electrovibration technology, new possibilities have emerged in haptic texture rendering on flat surfaces. In this work, we propose a data-driven method for realistic t...

Bimodal learning via trilogy of skip-connection deep networks for diabetic retinopathy risk progression identification.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is considered a pathology of retinal vascular complications, which stays in the top causes of vision impairment and blindness. Therefore, precisely inspecting its progression enables the ophthalmologists to set u...

Automatic cataract grading methods based on deep learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The shortage of ophthalmologists in rural areas in China causes a lot of cataract patients not getting timely diagnosis and effective treatment. We develop an algorithm and platform to automatically diagnose and grade catara...

Comparison between logistic regression and machine learning algorithms on survival prediction of traumatic brain injuries.

Journal of critical care
PURPOSE: To compare twenty-two machine learning (ML) models against logistic regression on survival prediction in severe traumatic brain injury (STBI) patients in a single center study.

Episodic Memory in Minicolumn Associative Knowledge Graphs.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
A generalization of active neural associative knowledge graphs (ANAKGs) to their minicolumn form is presented in this paper. Each minicolumn represents a single symbol, and the activation of an individual neuron in a minicolumn depends on the context...

Learning from adversarial medical images for X-ray breast mass segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Simulation of diverse lesions in images is proposed and applied to overcome the scarcity of labeled data, which has hindered the application of deep learning in medical imaging. However, most of current studies focus on gene...

Psychological reactions to human versus robotic job replacement.

Nature human behaviour
Advances in robotics and artificial intelligence are increasingly enabling organizations to replace humans with intelligent machines and algorithms. Forecasts predict that, in the coming years, these new technologies will affect millions of workers i...

Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer a...

On-Device Deep Learning Inference for Efficient Activity Data Collection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Labeling activity data is a central part of the design and evaluation of human activity recognition systems. The performance of the systems greatly depends on the quantity and "quality" of annotations; therefore, it is inevitable to rely on users and...