The integration of deep learning based systems in clinical practice is often impeded by challenges rooted in limited and heterogeneous medical datasets. In addition, the field has increasingly prioritized marginal performance gains on a few, narrowly...
In breast diagnostic imaging, the morphological variability of breast tumors and the inherent ambiguity of ultrasound images pose significant challenges. Moreover, multi-task computer-aided diagnosis systems in breast imaging may overlook inherent re...
Journal of nuclear medicine technology
Mar 5, 2025
The recent emergence of text-to-image generative artificial intelligence (AI) diffusion models such as DALL-E, Firefly, Stable Diffusion, and Midjourney has been touted with popular hype about the transformative potential in health care. This hype-dr...
Lung cancer remains one of the most prevalent cancers globally and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, accounting for nearly one-fifth of all cancer fatalities. Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([F]FDG...
This article proposes a method called DenseNet 121-Mask R-CNN (DN-MRCNN) for the detection and segmentation of brain tumors. The main objective is to reduce the execution time and accurately locate and segment the tumor, including its subareas. The i...
Face recognition (FR) is a less intrusive biometrics technology with various applications, such as security, surveillance, and access control systems. FR remains challenging, especially when there is only a single image per person as a gallery datase...
Recognizing human activities from motion data is a complex task in computer vision, involving the recognition of human behaviors from sequences of 3D motion data. These activities encompass successive body part movements, interactions with objects, o...
BACKGROUND: Homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) refers to the dysfunction of homologous recombination repair (HRR) at the cellular level. The assessment of HRD status has the important significance for the formulation of treatment plans, effica...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Mar 4, 2025
Despite significant progress in diagnosis and treatment, breast cancer remains a formidable health challenge, emphasizing the continuous need for research. This simulation study uses polarized Monte Carlo approach to identify and locate breast cancer...
SIGNIFICANCE: Alcohol consumption monitoring is essential for forensic and healthcare applications. While breath and blood alcohol concentration sensors are currently the most common methods, there is a growing need for faster, non-invasive, and more...
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