AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Clear Filters Showing 201 to 210 of 10288 articles

The Duke University Cervical Spine MRI Segmentation Dataset (CSpineSeg).

Scientific data
This work describes a publicly available dataset, the Duke University Cervical Spine MRI Segmentation Dataset (CSpineSeg), consisting of 1,255 cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations from 1,232 patients collected from the Duke Un...

IHC-DualNet: a dual-branch graph-based architecture for interpretable and precise immunohistochemistry tissue segmentation.

Physics in medicine and biology
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a cornerstone technique in oncology, where accurate tissue region segmentation is critical for diagnosis and prognosis. However, current clinical workflows rely heavily on manual annotation, which is time-consuming, subj...

Inter-slice complementarity enhanced ring artifact removal using central region reinforced neural network.

Physics in medicine and biology
In computed tomography (CT), non-uniform detector responses often lead to ring artifacts in reconstructed images. For conventional energy-integrating detectors, such artifacts can be effectively addressed through dead-pixel correction and flat-dark f...

A semi-automated algorithm for image analysis of respiratory organoids.

PLoS computational biology
Respiratory organoids have emerged as a powerful in vitro model for studying respiratory diseases and drug discovery. However, the high-throughput analysis of organoid images remains a challenge due to the lack of automated and accurate segmentation ...

Role of artificial intelligence in medical image analysis.

Chinese medical journal
With the emergence of deep learning techniques based on convolutional neural networks, artificial intelligence (AI) has driven transformative developments in the field of medical image analysis. Recently, large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT ...

MobileDANet integrating transfer learning and dynamic attention for classifying multi target histopathology images with explainable AI.

Scientific reports
Cancer is a life-threatening disease that affects several human lives all over the world. The classification of cancer severities utilizing histopathological images is vital for effective and timely diagnosis. This always creates a demandable require...

Artificial intelligence strategies based on random forests for detecting ischemia-reperfusion injury changes in kidney tissue during intravital imaging.

Scientific reports
This study presents a supervised machine learning approach using a Random Forest classifier to detect ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in kidney tissue based on intravital two-photon microscopy data. A rodent model of unilateral renal IRI was used, ...

Enhanced brain tumor segmentation in medical imaging using multi-modal multi-scale contextual aggregation and attention fusion.

Scientific reports
Accurate segmentation of brain tumors from multi-modal MRI scans is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring. Tumor heterogeneity and inter-image variability across MRI sequences pose challenging problems to state-of-the-art...

Cervical cancer prediction using deformable kernel darknet-53 and depth wise separable convolutional neural networks.

Scientific reports
The prediction of Cervical Cancer (CC) remains a tough task due to diverse clinical variations and unbalanced data distribution, while good-quality data remains limited. Early CC signs tend to lack distinct characteristics, which makes their precise ...

Multi-institutional validation of AI models for classifying urothelial neoplasms in digital pathology.

Scientific reports
This study proposes a deep learning approach for classifying normal, noninvasive, and invasive urothelial neoplasms via digitized histopathologicalimages. Despite many artificial intelligence (AI) models for cancer diagnosis, few focus on bladder les...