AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Evaluating accuracy in artificial intelligence-powered serial segmentation for sectional images applied to morphological studies with three-dimensional reconstruction.

Microscopy (Oxford, England)
Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is time-consuming owing to segmentation work. We evaluated the accuracy of the artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation and tracking model SAM-Track for segmentation of anatomical or histological structure...

[Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Technique and Its Application of Binocular Endoscopic Images Based on Deep Learning].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
The clinical application of binocular endoscope relies primarily on the visual system of physicians to create a three-dimensional effect, but it cannot provide accurate depth information. The utilization of 3D reconstruction technology in binocular e...

Breaking the barrier of human-annotated training data for machine learning-aided plant research using aerial imagery.

Plant physiology
Machine learning (ML) can accelerate biological research. However, the adoption of such tools to facilitate phenotyping based on sensor data has been limited by (i) the need for a large amount of human-annotated training data for each context in whic...

Development of a deep learning-based model to evaluate changes during radiotherapy using cervical cancer digital pathology.

Journal of radiation research
This study aims to create a deep learning-based classification model for cervical cancer biopsy before and during radiotherapy, visualize the results on whole slide images (WSIs), and explore the clinical significance of obtained features. This study...

[Scale-invariant feature-enhanced deep learning framework for oral mucosal lesion segmentation].

Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology
To develop PixelSIFT-UNet, a novel semantic segmentation model that integrates deep learning with scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) algorithm to improve the segmentation accuracy of oral mucosal lesions. This investigation utilized 838 stand...

Anomaly Detection in Retinal OCT Images With Deep Learning-Based Knowledge Distillation.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop a robust and general purpose artificial intelligence (AI) system that allows the identification of retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes with pathomorphological manifestations not present...

ML-UrineQuant: A machine learning program for identifying and quantifying mouse urine on absorbent paper.

Physiological reports
The void spot assay has gained popularity as a way of assessing functional bladder voiding parameters in mice, but analyzing the size and distribution of urine spot patterns on filter paper with software remains problematic due to inter-laboratory di...

Enhancing single-cell classification accuracy using image conversion and deep learning.

Yi chuan = Hereditas
Single-cell transcriptome sequencing (scRNA-seq) is widely used in the fields of animal and plant developmental biology and important trait analysis by obtaining single-cell transcript abundance data in high throughput, which can deeply reveal cell t...

Evaluating Skellytour for Automated Skeleton Segmentation from Whole-Body CT Images.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To construct and evaluate the performance of a machine learning model for bone segmentation using whole-body CT images. Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, whole-body CT scans (from June 2010 to January 2018) from 90 patients (...

A Veterinary DICOM-Based Deep Learning Denoising Algorithm Can Improve Subjective and Objective Brain MRI Image Quality.

Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
In this analytical cross-sectional method comparison study, we evaluated brain MR images in 30 dogs and cats with and without using a DICOM-based deep-learning (DL) denoising algorithm developed specifically for veterinary patients. Quantitative comp...