AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Building medical image classifiers with very limited data using segmentation networks.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning has shown promising results in medical image analysis, however, the lack of very large annotated datasets confines its full potential. Although transfer learning with ImageNet pre-trained classification models can alleviate the problem,...

Deep convolutional neural network-based segmentation and classification of difficult to define metastatic spinal lesions in 3D CT data.

Medical image analysis
This paper aims to address the segmentation and classification of lytic and sclerotic metastatic lesions that are difficult to define by using spinal 3D Computed Tomography (CT) images obtained from highly pathologically affected cases. As the lesion...

3-D Neural denoising for low-dose Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA).

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
CCTA has become an important tool for coronary arteries assessment in low and medium risk patients. However, it exposes the patient to significant radiation doses, resulting from high image quality requirements and acquisitions at multiple cardiac ph...

Tumor Detection in Automated Breast Ultrasound Using 3-D CNN and Prioritized Candidate Aggregation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Automated whole breast ultrasound (ABUS) has been widely used as a screening modality for examination of breast abnormalities. Reviewing hundreds of slices produced by ABUS, however, is time consuming. Therefore, in this paper, a fast and effective c...

Hybrid 3D/2D Convolutional Neural Network for Hemorrhage Evaluation on Head CT.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Convolutional neural networks are a powerful technology for image recognition. This study evaluates a convolutional neural network optimized for the detection and quantification of intraparenchymal, epidural/subdural, and suba...

3D-Aided Dual-Agent GANs for Unconstrained Face Recognition.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Synthesizing realistic profile faces is beneficial for more efficiently training deep pose-invariant models for large-scale unconstrained face recognition, by augmenting the number of samples with extreme poses and avoiding costly annotation work. Ho...

Fully automatic cross-modality localization and labeling of vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs in 3D spinal images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: We present a cross-modality and fully automatic pipeline for labeling of intervertebral discs and vertebrae in volumetric data of the lumbar and thoracolumbar spine. The main goal is to provide an algorithm that is applicable to a wide range...

Medical breast ultrasound image segmentation by machine learning.

Ultrasonics
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer, which alone accounts for 30% all new cancer diagnoses for women, posing a threat to women's health. Segmentation of breast ultrasound images into functional tissues can aid tumor localization, brea...

Effective automated pipeline for 3D reconstruction of synapses based on deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The locations and shapes of synapses are important in reconstructing connectomes and analyzing synaptic plasticity. However, current synapse detection and segmentation methods are still not adequate for accurately acquiring the synaptic c...

Denoising of 3D magnetic resonance images with multi-channel residual learning of convolutional neural network.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To test if the proposed deep learning based denoising method denoising convolutional neural networks (DnCNN) with residual learning and multi-channel strategy can denoise three dimensional MR images with Rician noise robustly.