Near-infrared spectral tomography (NIRST) is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides functional information about biological tissues. Due to diffuse light propagation in tissue and limited boundary measurements, NIRST image reconstruction pres...
Recently, the advent of Vision Transformer (ViT) has brought substantial advancements in 3D benchmarks, particularly in 3D volumetric medical image segmentation (Vol-MedSeg). Concurrently, multi-layer perceptron (MLP) network has regained popularity ...
The functional analysis of the left atrium (LA) is important for evaluating cardiac health and understanding diseases like atrial fibrillation. Cine MRI is ideally placed for the detailed 3D characterization of LA motion and deformation but is lackin...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
May 2, 2025
Segmentation of complex medical images such as vascular network and pulmonary tracheal network requires segmentation of many tiny targets on each tomographic section of the 3-D medical image volume. Although semantic segmentation of medical images ba...
BACKGROUND: The prognosis and treatment outcomes for patients with rectal cancer are critically dependent on an accurate and comprehensive preoperative evaluation.Three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound (3D-ERUS) has demonstrated high accuracy in the...
The classification of intraoral teeth structures is a critical component in modern dental analysis and forensic dentistry. Traditional methods, relying on 2D imaging, often suffer from limitations in accuracy and comprehensiveness due to the complex ...
OBJECTIVES: Orthognathic surgery has evolved due to the use of virtual surgical planning (VSP) and digital model surgery, which are technological advancements replacing conventional approaches with accurate personalised digital models made from compu...
Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience
Apr 25, 2025
For beef cattle, subjective methods tend to be used on-farm for assessing readiness for slaughter. This means that the target classification grades cannot be accurately estimated, leading to over- and under-finished animals being sent to slaughter. T...
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
Apr 25, 2025
Robotic ultrasound systems have the potential to improve medical diagnostics, but patient acceptance remains a key challenge. To address this, we propose a novel system that combines an AI-based virtual agent, powered by a large language model (LLM),...
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Apr 24, 2025
Cranial bone injuries significantly impact human health, potentially leading to death or permanent disability, and mechanical responses are crucial predictors of cranial damage. Predicting mechanical responses through medical imaging is an efficient ...
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