AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Development and validation of a graph convolutional network (GCN)-based automatic superimposition method for maxillary digital dental models (MDMs).

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To validate the accuracy and reliability of a graph convolutional network (GCN)-based superimposition method of a maxillary digital dental model (MDM) by comparing it with manual superimposition and quantifying the clinical error from thi...

Improving Deep Learning Models for Pediatric Low-Grade Glioma Tumours Molecular Subtype Identification Using MRI-based 3D Probability Distributions of Tumour Location.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGG) are the most common brain tumour in children, and the molecular diagnosis of pLGG enables targeted treatment. We use MRI-based Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for molecular subtype identification of pLGG and a...

Using a Disentangled Neural Network to Objectively Assess the Outcomes of Midfacial Surgery in Syndromic Craniosynostosis.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
BACKGROUND: Advancements in artificial intelligence and the development of shape models that quantify normal head shape and facial morphology provide frameworks by which the outcomes of craniofacial surgery can be compared. In this work, the authors ...

Determinants of ascending aortic morphology: cross-sectional deep learning-based analysis on 25 073 non-contrast-enhanced NAKO MRI studies.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Understanding determinants of thoracic aortic morphology is crucial for precise diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. This study aimed to automatically characterize ascending aortic morphology based on 3D non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resona...

[Personalized mandibular reconstruction assisted by three-dimensional retrieval model based on fully connected neural network and a database of mandibles].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
OBJECTIVE: To propose a new protocol for personalized mandibular reconstruction assisted by three-dimensional (3D) retrieval model based on fully connected neural network (FCNN) and a database of mandibles, and to verify clinical feasibility of the p...

Evaluating accuracy in artificial intelligence-powered serial segmentation for sectional images applied to morphological studies with three-dimensional reconstruction.

Microscopy (Oxford, England)
Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is time-consuming owing to segmentation work. We evaluated the accuracy of the artificial intelligence (AI)-based segmentation and tracking model SAM-Track for segmentation of anatomical or histological structure...

[Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Technique and Its Application of Binocular Endoscopic Images Based on Deep Learning].

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation
The clinical application of binocular endoscope relies primarily on the visual system of physicians to create a three-dimensional effect, but it cannot provide accurate depth information. The utilization of 3D reconstruction technology in binocular e...

Geometric deep learning and multiple-instance learning for 3D cell-shape profiling.

Cell systems
The three-dimensional (3D) morphology of cells emerges from complex cellular and environmental interactions, serving as an indicator of cell state and function. In this study, we used deep learning to discover morphology representations and understan...

Accuracy of artificial intelligence-based simulation for assessing lung vessels and volume using unenhanced computed tomography.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
OBJECTIVES: The advantages of preoperative three-dimensional (3D) image simulations, which require enhanced computed tomography (ECT), for anatomical lung resection are well documented. However, the necessity for contrast agent presents a significant...