AIMC Topic: Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

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Integrated phenotypic and transcriptomic characterization of desmin-related cardiomyopathy in hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and machine learning-based classification of disease features.

European journal of cell biology
Desmin-related diseases are characterized by skeletal muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy, and respiratory dysfunction due to mutations in the desmin gene (DES), which encodes a protein essential for muscle cell integrity. This study investigates the eff...

Cold receptor TRPM8 as a target for migraine-associated pain and affective comorbidities.

The journal of headache and pain
BACKGROUND: Genetic variations in the Trpm8 gene that encodes the cold receptor TRPM8 have been linked to protection against polygenic migraine, a disabling condition primarily affecting women. Noteworthy, TRPM8 has been recently found in brain areas...

Epistasis regulates genetic control of cardiac hypertrophy.

Nature cardiovascular research
Although genetic variant effects often interact nonadditively, strategies to uncover epistasis remain in their infancy. Here we develop low-signal signed iterative random forests to elucidate the complex genetic architecture of cardiac hypertrophy, u...

Automated phenotypic analysis and classification of drug-treated cardiomyocytes via synergized time-lapse holographic imaging and deep learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Predicting cardiovascular risk is critical for the therapy and control of cardiovascular illnesses. This work studies screening the toxicity of three drugs, (E-4031, isoprenaline, and sertindole) with various concentrations ...

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Cardiomyopathy: Advancing Disease Modeling, Therapeutic Development, and Regenerative Therapy.

International journal of molecular sciences
Cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of heart muscle diseases that can lead to heart failure, arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death. Traditional animal models and in vitro systems have limitations in replicating the complex pathology of human c...

iPSC-RPE patch restores photoreceptors and regenerates choriocapillaris in a pig retinal degeneration model.

JCI insight
Dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of untreatable vision loss. In advanced cases, retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell loss occurs alongside photoreceptor and choriocapillaris degeneration. We hypothesized that an RPE-patc...

Automated inference of disease mechanisms in patient-hiPSC-derived neuronal networks.

Communications biology
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neuronal networks on multi-electrode arrays (MEAs) are a powerful tool for studying neurological disorders. The electric activity patterns of these networks differ between healthy and patient-deri...

Prediction of cardiac differentiation in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte supernatant using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy and machine learning.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The efficient manufacturing of cardiomyocytes from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) is essential for advancing regenerative therapies for myocardial injuries. However, ensuring cell quality during production is challenging since traditio...

Next-Gen Therapeutics: Pioneering Drug Discovery with iPSCs, Genomics, AI, and Clinical Trials in a Dish.

Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology
In the high-stakes arena of drug discovery, the journey from bench to bedside is hindered by a daunting 92% failure rate, primarily due to unpredicted toxicities and inadequate therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials. The FDA Modernization Act 2.0 he...

An object detection-based model for automated screening of stem-cells senescence during drug screening.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning-based cell senescence detection is crucial for accurate quantitative analysis of senescence assessment. However, senescent cells are small in size and have little differences in appearance and shape in different states, which leads to i...