AIMC Topic: International Classification of Diseases

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Evaluating the Impact of Incorrect Diabetes Coding on the Performance of Multivariable Prediction Models.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The use of electronic health records for risk prediction models requires a sufficient quality of input data to ensure patient safety. The aim of our study was to evaluate the influence of incorrect administrative diabetes coding on the performance of...

EHR Text Categorization for Enhanced Patient-Based Document Navigation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Patients with multiple disorders usually have long diagnosis lists, constitute by ICD-10 codes together with individual free-text descriptions. These text snippets are produced by overwriting standardized ICD-Code topics by the physicians at the poin...

Estimating a Bias in ICD Encodings for Billing Purposes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
ICD encoded diagnoses are a popular criterion for eligibility algorithms for study cohort recruitment. However, "official" ICD encoded diagnoses used for billing purposes are afflicted with a bias originating from legal issues. This work presents an ...

Automated Classification of Semi-Structured Pathology Reports into ICD-O Using SVM in Portuguese.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Pathology reports are a main source of information regarding cancer diagnosis and are commonly written following semi-structured templates that include tumour localisation and behaviour. In this work, we evaluated the efficiency of support vector mac...

Determining Multiple Sclerosis Phenotype from Electronic Medical Records.

Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS), a central nervous system disease in which nerve signals are disrupted by scarring and demyelination, is classified into phenotypes depending on the patterns of cognitive or physical impairment progression: relapsi...

Defining a Patient Population With Cirrhosis: An Automated Algorithm With Natural Language Processing.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to use natural language processing (NLP) as a supplement to International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) and laboratory values in an automated algorithm to better define and risk-stratif...

The prevalence of problem opioid use in patients receiving chronic opioid therapy: computer-assisted review of electronic health record clinical notes.

Pain
To estimate the prevalence of problem opioid use, we used natural language processing (NLP) techniques to identify clinical notes containing text indicating problem opioid use from over 8 million electronic health records (EHRs) of 22,142 adult patie...

Developing a Standards-Based Information Model for Representing Computable Diagnostic Criteria: A Feasibility Study of the NQF Quality Data Model.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The lack of a standards-based information model has been recognized as a major barrier for representing computable diagnostic criteria. In this paper we describe our efforts in examining the feasibility of the Quality Data Model (QDM)-developed by th...

ICHI Categorial Structure: a WHO-FIC Tool for Semantic Interoperability of Procedures Classifications.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Casemix grouping using procedures classifications has become an important use case for health care terminologies. There are so many different national procedures classifications used for Casemix grouping that it is not possible to agree on a worldwid...