AIMC Topic: Intervertebral Disc Displacement

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Exploring deep learning strategies for intervertebral disc herniation detection on veterinary MRI.

Scientific reports Jul 19, 2024
Intervertebral Disc Herniation (IVDH) is a common spinal disease in dogs, significantly impacting their health, mobility, and overall well-being. This study initiates an effort to automate the detection and localization of IVDH lesions in veterinary ...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Dogs Dog Diseases Intervertebral Disc Displacement Cats Artificial Intelligence Animals Deep Learning
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Policy Learning for Actively Labeled Sample Selection on Lumbar Semi-supervised Classification.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Jul 17, 2024
Large labeled data bring significant performance improvement, but acquiring labeled medical data is particularly challenging due to the laborious, time-consuming, and medically qualified annotation. Semi-supervised learning has been employed to lever...
Intervertebral Disc Displacement Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lumbar Vertebrae Supervised Machine Learning Humans
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SymTC: A symbiotic Transformer-CNN net for instance segmentation of lumbar spine MRI.

Computers in biology and medicine Jul 1, 2024
Intervertebral disc disease, a prevalent ailment, frequently leads to intermittent or persistent low back pain, and diagnosing and assessing of this disease rely on accurate measurement of vertebral bone and intervertebral disc geometries from lumbar...
Humans Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Neural Networks, Computer Intervertebral Disc Displacement Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Intervertebral Disc Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lumbar Vertebrae
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Natural Language Processing-Driven Artificial Intelligence Models for the Diagnosis of Lumbar Disc Herniation with L5 and S1 Radiculopathy: A Preliminary Evaluation.

World neurosurgery Jun 13, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate natural language processing-driven artificial intelligence (AI) models for the diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with L5 and S1 radiculopathy using electronic health records (EHRs).
Electronic Health Records Female Aged Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Natural Language Processing Lumbar Vertebrae Radiculopathy Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Intervertebral Disc Displacement
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Deep Learning Model for Grading and Localization of Lumbar Disc Herniation on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Apr 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Methods for grading and localization of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) on MRI are complex, time-consuming, and subjective. Utilizing deep learning (DL) models as assistance would mitigate such complexities.
Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lumbar Vertebrae Observer Variation Intervertebral Disc Displacement Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Aged Adult Humans Retrospective Studies Female Reproducibility of Results
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Large language models: Are artificial intelligence-based chatbots a reliable source of patient information for spinal surgery?

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Oct 11, 2023
PURPOSE: Large language models (LLM) have recently attracted attention because of their enormous performance. Based on artificial intelligence, LLM enable dialogic communication using quasi-natural language that approximates the quality of human comm...
Patient Education as Topic Humans Intervertebral Disc Displacement Artificial Intelligence Communication
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LSS-VGG16: Diagnosis of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Deep Learning.

Clinical spine surgery Jan 20, 2023
STUDY DESIGN: This was a retrospective study.
Low Back Pain Spinal Stenosis Intervertebral Disc Displacement Deep Learning Humans Constriction, Pathologic Retrospective Studies Lumbar Vertebrae
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Predicting decompression surgery by applying multimodal deep learning to patients' structured and unstructured health data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jan 6, 2023
BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition made up of a variety of anatomic and clinical subtypes. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) are two subtypes highly associated with LBP. Patients with LDH/LSS are often s...
Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Treatment Outcome Lumbar Vertebrae Spinal Stenosis Intervertebral Disc Displacement Humans Prospective Studies Low Back Pain Decompression, Surgical
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Minimally invasive trans-superior articular process percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy with robot assistance.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders Dec 31, 2022
BACKGROUND: To compare the clinical outcomes of patients with lumbar disc herniation treated with robot-assisted percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (r-PELD) or conventional PELD under fluoroscopy guidance (f-PELD).
Lumbar Vertebrae Pain Endoscopy Diskectomy Treatment Outcome Intervertebral Disc Displacement Humans Diskectomy, Percutaneous Robotics Retrospective Studies
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A Deep Learning Model for Automatic Detection and Classification of Disc Herniation in Magnetic Resonance Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Dec 7, 2022
Localization of lumbar discs in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a challenging task, due to a vast range of shape, size, number, and appearance of discs and vertebrae. Based on a review of the cutting-edge methods, the majority of applied techniqu...
Intervertebral Disc Displacement Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Spine Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning
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