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Intervertebral Disc Displacement

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Deep Learning Algorithm Trained on Lumbar Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Predict Outcomes of Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection for Chronic Lumbosacral Radicular Pain.

Pain physician
BACKGROUND: Transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESI) are widely used to alleviate lumbosacral radicular pain. Knowledge of the therapeutic outcomes of TFESI allows clinicians to elucidate therapeutic plans for managing lumbosacral radicular...

Minimally invasive trans-superior articular process percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy with robot assistance.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: To compare the clinical outcomes of patients with lumbar disc herniation treated with robot-assisted percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (r-PELD) or conventional PELD under fluoroscopy guidance (f-PELD).

A Deep Learning Model for Automatic Detection and Classification of Disc Herniation in Magnetic Resonance Images.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Localization of lumbar discs in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a challenging task, due to a vast range of shape, size, number, and appearance of discs and vertebrae. Based on a review of the cutting-edge methods, the majority of applied techniqu...

Predicting decompression surgery by applying multimodal deep learning to patients' structured and unstructured health data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition made up of a variety of anatomic and clinical subtypes. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) are two subtypes highly associated with LBP. Patients with LDH/LSS are often s...

Large language models: Are artificial intelligence-based chatbots a reliable source of patient information for spinal surgery?

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Large language models (LLM) have recently attracted attention because of their enormous performance. Based on artificial intelligence, LLM enable dialogic communication using quasi-natural language that approximates the quality of human comm...

Deep Learning Model for Grading and Localization of Lumbar Disc Herniation on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Methods for grading and localization of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) on MRI are complex, time-consuming, and subjective. Utilizing deep learning (DL) models as assistance would mitigate such complexities.

Deep learning-based spinal canal segmentation of computed tomography image for disease diagnosis: A proposed system for spinal stenosis diagnosis.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Lumbar disc herniation was regarded as an age-related degenerative disease. Nevertheless, emerging reports highlight a discernible shift, illustrating the prevalence of these conditions among younger individuals.

SymTC: A symbiotic Transformer-CNN net for instance segmentation of lumbar spine MRI.

Computers in biology and medicine
Intervertebral disc disease, a prevalent ailment, frequently leads to intermittent or persistent low back pain, and diagnosing and assessing of this disease rely on accurate measurement of vertebral bone and intervertebral disc geometries from lumbar...