AI Medical Compendium Topic:
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Information-theoretic decomposition of embodied and situated systems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The embodied and situated view of cognition stresses the importance of real-time and nonlinear bodily interaction with the environment for developing concepts and structuring knowledge. In this article, populations of robots controlled by an artifici...

Toward Augmented Radiologists: Changes in Radiology Education in the Era of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence.

Academic radiology
Radiology practice will be altered by the coming of artificial intelligence, and the process of learning in radiology will be similarly affected. In the short term, radiologists will need to understand the first wave of artificially intelligent tools...

Resonance with subthreshold oscillatory drive organizes activity and optimizes learning in neural networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Network oscillations across and within brain areas are critical for learning and performance of memory tasks. While a large amount of work has focused on the generation of neural oscillations, their effect on neuronal populations' spiking activity an...

Jointly learning word embeddings using a corpus and a knowledge base.

PloS one
Methods for representing the meaning of words in vector spaces purely using the information distributed in text corpora have proved to be very valuable in various text mining and natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, these methods still d...

Learning Temporal Information for Brain-Computer Interface Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Deep learning (DL) methods and architectures have been the state-of-the-art classification algorithms for computer vision and natural language processing problems. However, the successful application of these methods in motor imagery (MI) brain-compu...

Discussion on Regression Methods Based on Ensemble Learning and Applicability Domains of Linear Submodels.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
To develop a new ensemble learning method and construct highly predictive regression models in chemoinformatics and chemometrics, applicability domains (ADs) are introduced into the ensemble learning process of prediction. When estimating values of a...

Accelerated low-rank representation for subspace clustering and semi-supervised classification on large-scale data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The scalability of low-rank representation (LRR) to large-scale data is still a major research issue, because it is extremely time-consuming to solve singular value decomposition (SVD) in each optimization iteration especially for large matrices. Sev...

Merging weighted SVMs for parallel incremental learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Parallel incremental learning is an effective approach for rapidly processing large scale data streams, where parallel and incremental learning are often treated as two separate problems and solved one after another. Incremental learning can be imple...

A novel type of activation function in artificial neural networks: Trained activation function.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Determining optimal activation function in artificial neural networks is an important issue because it is directly linked with obtained success rates. But, unfortunately, there is not any way to determine them analytically, optimal activation functio...

A border-ownership model based on computational electromagnetism.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The mathematical relation between a vector electric field and its corresponding scalar potential field is useful to formulate computational problems of lower/middle-order visual processing, specifically related to the assignment of borders to the sid...