AIMC Topic: Learning

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Understanding Dynamics of Nonlinear Representation Learning and Its Application.

Neural computation
Representations of the world environment play a crucial role in artificial intelligence. It is often inefficient to conduct reasoning and inference directly in the space of raw sensory representations, such as pixel values of images. Representation l...

A robust and scalable graph neural network for accurate single-cell classification.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) techniques provide high-resolution data on cellular heterogeneity in diverse tissues, and a critical step for the data analysis is cell type identification. Traditional methods usually cluster the cells and manu...

From photos to sketches - how humans and deep neural networks process objects across different levels of visual abstraction.

Journal of vision
Line drawings convey meaning with just a few strokes. Despite strong simplifications, humans can recognize objects depicted in such abstracted images without effort. To what degree do deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) mirror this human abilit...

Learning representation for multiple biological networks via a robust graph regularized integration approach.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Learning node representation is a fundamental problem in biological network analysis, as compact representation features reveal complicated network structures and carry useful information for downstream tasks such as link prediction and node classifi...

Implicit Contact Dynamics Modeling With Explicit Inertia Matrix Representation for Real-Time, Model-Based Control in Physical Environment.

Neural computation
Model-based control has great potential for use in real robots due to its high sampling efficiency. Nevertheless, dealing with physical contacts and generating accurate motions are inevitable for practical robot control tasks, such as precise manipul...

FP-nets as novel deep networks inspired by vision.

Journal of vision
Feature-product networks (FP-nets) are inspired by end-stopped cortical cells with FP-units that multiply the outputs of two filters. We enhance state-of-the-art deep networks, such as the ResNet and MobileNet, with FP-units and show that the resulti...

Differentiable Visual Computing: Challenges and Opportunities.

IEEE computer graphics and applications
Classical algorithms typically contain domain-specific insights. This makes them often more robust, interpretable, and efficient. On the other hand, deep-learning models must learn domain-specific insight from scratch from a large amount of data usin...

Learning by machines.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery

Graph representation learning for structural proteomics.

Emerging topics in life sciences
The field of structural proteomics, which is focused on studying the structure-function relationship of proteins and protein complexes, is experiencing rapid growth. Since the early 2000s, structural databases such as the Protein Data Bank are storin...

Confidence-Controlled Hebbian Learning Efficiently Extracts Category Membership From Stimuli Encoded in View of a Categorization Task.

Neural computation
In experiments on perceptual decision making, individuals learn a categorization task through trial-and-error protocols. We explore the capacity of a decision-making attractor network to learn a categorization task through reward-based, Hebbian-type ...