AIMC Topic: Learning

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Understanding Human Intelligence through Human Limitations.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Recent progress in artificial intelligence provides the opportunity to ask the question of what is unique about human intelligence, but with a new comparison class. I argue that we can understand human intelligence, and the ways in which it may diffe...

Kinematic parameters obtained with the ArmeoSpring for upper-limb assessment after stroke: a reliability and learning effect study for guiding parameter use.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: After stroke, kinematic measures obtained with non-robotic and robotic devices are highly recommended to precisely quantify the sensorimotor impairments of the upper-extremity and select the most relevant therapeutic strategies. Although ...

Biological batch normalisation: How intrinsic plasticity improves learning in deep neural networks.

PloS one
In this work, we present a local intrinsic rule that we developed, dubbed IP, inspired by the Infomax rule. Like Infomax, this rule works by controlling the gain and bias of a neuron to regulate its rate of fire. We discuss the biological plausibilit...

Learning to select actions shapes recurrent dynamics in the corticostriatal system.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Learning to select appropriate actions based on their values is fundamental to adaptive behavior. This form of learning is supported by fronto-striatal systems. The dorsal-lateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and the dorsal striatum (dSTR), which are st...

3-D Inorganic Crystal Structure Generation and Property Prediction via Representation Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Generative models have been successfully used to synthesize completely novel images, text, music, and speech. As such, they present an exciting opportunity for the design of new materials for functional applications. So far, generative deep-learning ...

Training Radiology Residents, Bloom Style.

Academic radiology
Bloom's Taxonomy, an integral component of learning theory since its inception, describes cognitive skill levels in increasing complexity (Remember, Understand, Apply, Analyze, Evaluate, and Create). Considering Bloom's Taxonomy when writing learning...

Query-Specific Deep Embedding of Content-Rich Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In this paper, we propose to embed a content-rich network for the purpose of similarity searching for a query node. In this network, besides the information of the nodes and edges, we also have the content of each node. We use the convolutional neura...

Evolution and impact of bias in human and machine learning algorithm interaction.

PloS one
Traditionally, machine learning algorithms relied on reliable labels from experts to build predictions. More recently however, algorithms have been receiving data from the general population in the form of labeling, annotations, etc. The result is th...

Impact of haptic feedback on applied intracorporeal forces using a novel surgical robotic system-a randomized cross-over study with novices in an experimental setup.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Most currently used surgical robots have no force feedback; the next generation displays forces visually. A novel single-port robotic surgical system called FLEXMIN has been developed. Through an outer diameter of 38 mm, two instruments a...