AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning in breast MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Machine-learning techniques have led to remarkable advances in data extraction and analysis of medical imaging. Applications of machine learning to breast MRI continue to expand rapidly as increasingly accurate 3D breast and lesion segmentation allow...

Use of a Tracer-Specific Deep Artificial Neural Net to Denoise Dynamic PET Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Application of kinetic modeling (KM) on a voxel level in dynamic PET images frequently suffers from high levels of noise, drastically reducing the precision of parametric image analysis. In this paper, we investigate the use of machine learning and a...

Machine learning models accurately predict ozone exposure during wildfire events.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Epidemiologists use prediction models to downscale (i.e., interpolate) air pollution exposure where monitoring data is insufficient. This study compares machine learning prediction models for ground-level ozone during wildfires, evaluating the predic...

CADOES: An interactive machine-learning approach for sex estimation with the pelvis.

Forensic science international
The pelvis is consistently regarded as the most sexually dimorphic region of the human skeleton, and methods for sex estimation with the pelvic bones are usually very accurate. In this investigation, population-specific osteometric models for the ass...

Automated feature engineering improves prediction of protein-protein interactions.

Amino acids
Over the last decade, various machine learning (ML) and statistical approaches for protein-protein interaction (PPI) predictions have been developed to help annotating functional interactions among proteins, essential for our system-level understandi...

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Multiparameter Optimization in Drug Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In medicinal chemistry programs it is key to design and make compounds that are efficacious and safe. This is a long, complex, and difficult multiparameter optimization process, often including several properties with orthogonal trends. New methods f...

A Real-Time Early Warning System for Monitoring Inpatient Mortality Risk: Prospective Study Using Electronic Medical Record Data.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rapid deterioration observed in the condition of some hospitalized patients can be attributed to either disease progression or imperfect triage and level of care assignment after their admission. An early warning system (EWS) to ident...

Development of Big Data Predictive Analytics Model for Disease Prediction using Machine learning Technique.

Journal of medical systems
Now days, health prediction in modern life becomesvery much essential. Big data analysis plays a crucial role to predict future status of healthand offerspreeminenthealth outcome to people. Heart disease is a prevalent disease cause's death around th...

BioGD: Bio-inspired robust gradient descent.

PloS one
Recent research in machine learning pointed to the core problem of state-of-the-art models which impedes their widespread adoption in different domains. The models' inability to differentiate between noise and subtle, yet significant variation in dat...

Identifying incident dementia by applying machine learning to a very large administrative claims dataset.

PloS one
Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) are highly prevalent conditions, and prior efforts to develop predictive models have relied on demographic and clinical risk factors using traditional logistical regression methods. We hypothesized tha...