AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning for automated identification of anatomical landmarks in ultrasound periodontal imaging.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: To identify landmarks in ultrasound periodontal images and automate the image-based measurements of gingival recession (iGR), gingival height (iGH), and alveolar bone level (iABL) using machine learning.

Spatiotemporal Variation Assessment and Improved Prediction Of Cyanobacteria Blooms in Lakes Using Improved Machine Learning Model Based on Multivariate Data.

Environmental management
Cyanobacterial blooms in shallow lakes pose a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems and public health worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for advanced predictive methodologies. As impounded lakes along the Eastern Route of the South-to-North W...

A novel generative multi-task representation learning approach for predicting postoperative complications in cardiac surgery patients.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Early detection of surgical complications allows for timely therapy and proactive risk mitigation. Machine learning (ML) can be leveraged to identify and predict patient risks for postoperative complications. We developed and validated the...

Artificial intelligence-based tissue segmentation and cell identification in multiplex-stained histological endometriosis sections.

Human reproduction (Oxford, England)
STUDY QUESTION: How can we best achieve tissue segmentation and cell counting of multichannel-stained endometriosis sections to understand tissue composition?

Enhancing patient representation learning with inferred family pedigrees improves disease risk prediction.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Machine learning and deep learning are powerful tools for analyzing electronic health records (EHRs) in healthcare research. Although family health history has been recognized as a major predictor for a wide spectrum of diseases, research...

Using Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Viral Suppression Among People With HIV.

Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop and examine the performance of machine learning (ML) algorithms in predicting viral suppression among statewide people living with HIV (PWH) in South Carolina.

Machine learning model-based prediction of postpancreatectomy acute pancreatitis following pancreaticoduodenectomy: A retrospective cohort study.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: The International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery has established the definition and grading system for postpancreatectomy acute pancreatitis (PPAP). There are no established machine learning models for predicting PPAP following pancrea...

Optimizing functional brain network analysis by incorporating nonlinear factors and frequency band selection with machine learning models.

Medicine
The accurate assessment of the brain's functional network is seen as crucial for the understanding of complex relationships between different brain regions. Hidden information within different frequency bands, which is often overlooked by traditional...

A Double Machine Learning Approach for the Evaluation of COVID-19 Vaccine Effectiveness Under the Test-Negative Design: Analysis of Québec Administrative Data.

Statistics in medicine
The test-negative design (TND), which is routinely used for monitoring seasonal flu vaccine effectiveness (VE), has recently become integral to COVID-19 vaccine surveillance, notably in Québec, Canada. Some studies have addressed the identifiability ...