Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
Heterogeneity in chronic malignancies raises an increasing interest for the integration and study of predictive models. This study presents a machine learning model approach to predict outcomes and improve their trustworthiness in multi-factorial dis...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
The significance of intracellular recording in neurophysiology is emphasized in this article, with considering the functions of neurons, particularly the role of first spike latency in response to external stimuli. The study employs advanced machine ...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
This study explores the potential of federated learning (FL) to develop a predictive model of hypoxemia in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Centralized learning (CL) and local learning (LL) approaches have been limited by the localized nature of d...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has gained momentum in many fields of daily live. In healthcare, AI can be used for diagnosing or predicting illnesses. However, explainable AI (XAI) is needed to ensure that users understand how the algo...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
This study evaluates the efficacy of a small large language model (sLLM) in extracting critical information from free-text pathology reports across multiple centers, addressing the challenges posed by the narrative and complex nature of these documen...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
The complexity of the cancer problem domain presents challenges not only to the medical analysis systems tasked with its analysis, but also to the users of such systems. While it is desirable to assist users in operating these medical analysis system...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
This study leverages data from a Canadian database of primary care Electronic Medical Records to develop machine learning models predicting type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), prediabetes, or normoglycemia. These models are used as a basis for extracting...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
Significant developments are currently underway in the field of cancer research, particularly in Germany, regarding cancer registration and the use of medical information systems. The use of such systems contributes significantly to quality assurance...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
The paper discusses biases in medical imaging analysis, particularly focusing on the challenges posed by the development of machine learning algorithms and generative models. It introduces a taxonomy of bias problems and addresses them through a data...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 22, 2024
This study explored machine learning's potential in predicting the nutritional status and outcomes for pneumonia patients. It focused on 4,368 patients in a Taiwan medical center from Jan 2016 to Feb 2022, excluding ICU cases. The average age was 77....
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