AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Mammography

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Changes in cancer detection and false-positive recall in mammography using artificial intelligence: a retrospective, multireader study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Mammography is the current standard for breast cancer screening. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for diagnosis of breast cancer in mammography, and explore whether it could benefit radiologists by imp...

DBT Masses Automatic Segmentation Using U-Net Neural Networks.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
To improve the automatic segmentation accuracy of breast masses in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) images, we propose a DBT mass automatic segmentation algorithm by using a U-Net architecture. Firstly, to suppress the background tissue noise and e...

Stand-alone artificial intelligence - The future of breast cancer screening?

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Although computers have had a role in interpretation of mammograms for at least two decades, their impact on performance has not lived up to expectations. However, in the last five years, the field of medical image analysis has undergone a revolution...

International evaluation of an AI system for breast cancer screening.

Nature
Screening mammography aims to identify breast cancer at earlier stages of the disease, when treatment can be more successful. Despite the existence of screening programmes worldwide, the interpretation of mammograms is affected by high rates of false...

CAD and AI for breast cancer-recent development and challenges.

The British journal of radiology
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) has been a popular area of research and development in the past few decades. In CAD, machine learning methods and multidisciplinary knowledge and techniques are used to analyze the patient information and the results ca...

Classification of Mammogram Images Using Multiscale all Convolutional Neural Network (MA-CNN).

Journal of medical systems
Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death among women in worldwide. Early diagnosis of breast cancer improves the chance of survival by aiding proper clinical treatments. The digital mammography examination helps in diagnosing the br...

Deep learning modeling using normal mammograms for predicting breast cancer risk.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To investigate two deep learning-based modeling schemes for predicting short-term risk of developing breast cancer using prior normal screening digital mammograms in a case-control setting.

A multi-context CNN ensemble for small lesion detection.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this paper, we propose a novel method for the detection of small lesions in digital medical images. Our approach is based on a multi-context ensemble of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), aiming at learning different levels of image spatial con...