AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Detection of Incidental Pulmonary Embolism on Conventional Contrast-Enhanced Chest CT: Comparison of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm and Clinical Reports.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have shown strong performance for detection of pulmonary embolism (PE) on CT examinations performed using a dedicated protocol for PE detection. AI performance is less well studied for detecting PE on examinat...

Deep learning accurately classifies elbow joint effusion in adult and pediatric radiographs.

Scientific reports
Joint effusion due to elbow fractures are common among adults and children. Radiography is the most commonly used imaging procedure to diagnose elbow injuries. The purpose of the study was to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of deep convolutional ...

Age group prediction with panoramic radiomorphometric parameters using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of 18 radiomorphometric parameters of panoramic radiographs based on age, and to estimate the age group of people with permanent dentition in a non-invasive, comprehensive, and accurate manner ...

eICAB: A novel deep learning pipeline for Circle of Willis multiclass segmentation and analysis.

NeuroImage
BACKGROUND: The accurate segmentation, labeling and quantification of cerebral blood vessels on MR imaging is important for basic and clinical research, yet results are not generalizable, and often require user intervention. New methods are needed to...

Electronic Health Record-Based Deep Learning Prediction of Death or Severe Decompensation in Heart Failure Patients.

JACC. Heart failure
BACKGROUND: Surgical mechanical ventricular assistance and cardiac replacement therapies, although life-saving in many heart failure (HF) patients, remain high-risk. Despite this, the difficulty in timely identification of medical therapy nonresponde...

Visual and quantitative evaluation of microcalcifications in mammograms with deep learning-based super-resolution.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate visually and quantitatively the performance of a deep-learning-based super-resolution (SR) model for microcalcifications in digital mammography.

Reduction in Acquisition Time and Improvement in Image Quality in T2-Weighted MR Imaging of Musculoskeletal Tumors of the Extremities Using a Novel Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction Technique in a Turbo Spin Echo (TSE) Sequence.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Background: The aim of this study was to assess the technical feasibility and the impact on image quality and acquisition time of a deep learning-accelerated fat-saturated T2-weighted turbo spin echo sequence in musculoskeletal imaging of the extremi...

Histopathologic Basis for a Chest CT Deep Learning Survival Prediction Model in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Radiology
Background A preoperative CT-based deep learning (DL) prediction model was proposed to estimate disease-free survival in patients with resected lung adenocarcinoma. However, the black-box nature of DL hinders interpretation of its results. Purpose To...

Advantages of deep learning with convolutional neural network in detecting disc displacement of the temporomandibular joint in magnetic resonance imaging.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the usefulness of deep learning-based automatic detection of anterior disc displacement (ADD) from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of patients with temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD). Sagittal MRI images of 2520 TMJs were...

Fully Automated MRI Segmentation and Volumetric Measurement of Intracranial Meningioma Using Deep Learning.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Accurate and rapid measurement of the MRI volume of meningiomas is essential in clinical practice to determine the growth rate of the tumor. Imperfect automation and disappointing performance for small meningiomas of previous automated vo...