AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Biological

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Personalized prediction of live birth prior to the first in vitro fertilization treatment: a machine learning method.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Infertility has become a global health issue with the number of couples seeking in vitro fertilization (IVF) worldwide continuing to rise. Some couples remain childless after several IVF cycles. Women undergoing IVF face greater risks and...

System-Pharmacology Dissection of Traditional Chinese herbs SINI Decoction for Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases.

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are leading causes of death in the world, owing to noticeable incidence and mortality. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) SINI Decoction (SND) is used to prevent and treat CVDs, which has attracted extensive ...

Building Risk Prediction Models for Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Preventing chronic disease
INTRODUCTION: As one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the United States, diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes, affects the health of millions of people and puts an enormous financial burden on the US economy. We aimed to develop predictive m...

Human Gait Recognition Based on Frame-by-Frame Gait Energy Images and Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory.

International journal of neural systems
Human gait recognition is one of the most promising biometric technologies, especially for unobtrusive video surveillance and human identification from a distance. Aiming at improving recognition rate, in this paper we study gait recognition using de...

Symmetry of generalized rivalry network models determines patterns of interocular grouping in four-location binocular rivalry.

Journal of neurophysiology
Previously, symmetry of network models has been proposed to account for interocular grouping during binocular rivalry. Here, we construct and analyze generalized rivalry network models with different types of symmetry (based on different kinds of exc...

A Comprehensive Network Atlas Reveals That Turing Patterns Are Common but Not Robust.

Cell systems
Turing patterns (TPs) underlie many fundamental developmental processes, but they operate over narrow parameter ranges, raising the conundrum of how evolution can ever discover them. Here we explore TP design space to address this question and to dis...

Technical considerations of multi-parametric tissue outcome prediction methods in acute ischemic stroke patients.

Scientific reports
Decisions regarding acute stroke treatment rely heavily on imaging, but interpretation can be difficult for physicians. Machine learning methods can assist clinicians by providing tissue outcome predictions for different treatment approaches based on...

Extremely large sweep amplitude enables high wing loading in giant hovering insects.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Beetle Allomyrina dichotoma is one of the largest insects that performs many remarkable modes of locomotion, particularly hovering flight capability. In order to stay airborne, its flexible hindwings are flapped so as to work as a thrust generator. H...

Designing combination therapies with modeling chaperoned machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
Chemotherapy resistance is a major challenge to the effective treatment of cancer. Thus, a systematic pipeline for the efficient identification of effective combination treatments could bring huge biomedical benefit. In order to facilitate rational d...

Design of the musculoskeletal leg based on the physiology of mono-articular and biarticular muscles in the human leg.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In a lower extremity musculoskeletal leg, the actuation kinematics define the interaction of the actuators with each other and the environment. Design of such a kinematic chain is challenging due to the existence of the redundant biarticular actuator...