AIMC Topic: Multiple Pulmonary Nodules

Clear Filters Showing 121 to 130 of 145 articles

Performance of Lung Cancer Prediction Models for Screening-detected, Incidental, and Biopsied Pulmonary Nodules.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To evaluate the performance of eight lung cancer prediction models on patient cohorts with screening-detected, incidentally detected, and bronchoscopically biopsied pulmonary nodules. Materials and Methods This study retrospectively evaluated...

Lightweight Lung-nodule Detection Model Combined with Multidimensional Attention Convolution.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Early and timely detection of pulmonary nodules and initiation treatment can substantially improve the survival rate of lung carcinoma. However, current detection methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) cannot easily detect ...

Phantom evaluation of feasibility and applicability of artificial intelligence based pulmonary nodule detection in chest radiographs.

Medicine
The aim of our study was to evaluate the specific performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for lung nodule detection in chest radiography for a larger number of nodules of different sizes and densities using a standardized phantom app...

An Integrated Nomogram Combining Deep Learning and Radiomics for Predicting Malignancy of Pulmonary Nodules Using CT-Derived Nodules and Adipose Tissue: A Multicenter Study.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Correctly distinguishing between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules can avoid unnecessary invasive procedures. This study aimed to construct a deep learning radiomics clinical nomogram (DLRCN) for predicting malignancy of pulmonary no...

Clinical utility of an artificial intelligence radiomics-based tool for risk stratification of pulmonary nodules.

JNCI cancer spectrum
BACKGROUND: Clinical utility data on pulmonary nodule (PN) risk stratification biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to determine the incremental predictive value and clinical utility of using an artificial intelligence (AI) radiomics-based computer-aided...

[Artificial intelligence research advances in discrimination and diagnosis of pulmonary ground-glass nodules].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
Lung cancer, which accounts for about 18% of all cancer-related deaths worldwide, has a dismal 5-year survival rate of less than 20%. Survival rates for early-stage lung cancers (stages IA1, IA2, IA3, and IB, according to the TNM staging system) are ...

Establishment and validation of multiclassification prediction models for pulmonary nodules based on machine learning.

The clinical respiratory journal
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. This study aimed to establish novel multiclassification prediction models based on machine learning (ML) to predict the probability of malignancy in pulmonary nodules (PN...

Diagnostic-therapeutic management of pulmonary nodules.

Klinicka onkologie : casopis Ceske a Slovenske onkologicke spolecnosti
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with incidence and mortality significantly affected by population ageing and changes in the prevalence of risk factors. Lung nodules, which are often detected incidentally on im...

The effectiveness of deep learning model in differentiating benign and malignant pulmonary nodules on spiral CT.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary nodule, one of the most common clinical phenomena, is an irregular circular lesion with a diameter of ⩽ 3 cm in the lungs, which can be classified as benign or malignant. Differentiating benign and malignant pulmonary nodules ha...