AIMC Topic: Multiple Sclerosis
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Artificial neural network-based prediction of multiple sclerosis using blood-based metabolomics data.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
Oct 15, 2024
Multiple sclerosis (MS) remains a challenging neurological condition for diagnosis and management and is often detected in late stages, delaying treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a promising approach to extracting MS information ...
Effectiveness of robotic rehabilitation for gait and balance in people with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review.
Journal of neurology
Oct 10, 2024
This review investigated the effectiveness of robotic-assisted gait training (RAGT) in improving gait and balance performance in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Databases and registers were searched from inception to December 2023 to identify ra...
European cross-cultural neuropsychological test battery (CNTB) for the assessment of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: Cognitive phenotyping and classification supported by machine learning techniques.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
Sep 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: The European Cross-Cultural Neuropsychological Test Battery (CNTB) has been proposed as a comprehensive battery for cognitive assessment, reducing the potential impact of cultural variables. In this validation study, we aimed to evaluate ...
Integrating large language models in care, research, and education in multiple sclerosis management.
Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)
Sep 23, 2024
Use of techniques derived from generative artificial intelligence (AI), specifically large language models (LLMs), offer a transformative potential on the management of multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent LLMs have exhibited remarkable skills in producin...
Prediction of Expanded Disability Status Scale in patients with MS using deep learning.
Computers in biology and medicine
Sep 12, 2024
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological condition that leads to significant disability in patients. Accurate prediction of disease progression, specifically the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), is crucial for personalizing treatment...
Predicting multiple sclerosis disease progression and outcomes with machine learning and MRI-based biomarkers: a review.
Journal of neurology
Sep 12, 2024
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating neurological disorder with a highly heterogeneous clinical presentation and course of progression. Disease-modifying therapies are the only available treatment, as there is no known cure for the disease. Car...
An extensible and unifying approach to retrospective clinical data modeling: the BrainTeaser Ontology.
Journal of biomedical semantics
Aug 30, 2024
Automatic disease progression prediction models require large amounts of training data, which are seldom available, especially when it comes to rare diseases. A possible solution is to integrate data from different medical centres. Nevertheless, vari...
A future of AI-driven personalized care for people with multiple sclerosis.
Frontiers in immunology
Aug 19, 2024
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a devastating immune-mediated disorder of the central nervous system resulting in progressive disability accumulation. As there is no cure available yet for MS, the primary therapeutic objective is to reduce relapses and to...
Generative artificial intelligence versus clinicians: Who diagnoses multiple sclerosis faster and with greater accuracy?
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
Aug 6, 2024
BACKGROUND: Those receiving the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) over the next ten years will predominantly be part of Generation Z (Gen Z). Recent observations within our clinic suggest that younger people with MS utilize online generative artif...
Machine learning-driven diagnosis of multiple sclerosis from whole blood transcriptomics.
Brain, behavior, and immunity
Aug 2, 2024
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological disorder characterized by immune dysregulation. It begins with a first clinical manifestation, a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), which evolves to definite MS in case of further clinical and/or neuroradiol...
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