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Nerve Net

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A confounder controlled machine learning approach: Group analysis and classification of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease using resting-state functional network connectivity.

PloS one
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) has increasingly been used to study both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and schizophrenia (SZ). While most rs-fMRI studies being conducted in AD and SZ compare patients to healthy controls, it i...

s-TBN: A New Neural Decoding Model to Identify Stimulus Categories From Brain Activity Patterns.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Neural decoding is still a challenging and a hot topic in neurocomputing science. Recently, many studies have shown that brain network patterns containing rich spatiotemporal structural information represent the brain's activation information under e...

Anthropomorphic Tendon-Based Hands Controlled by Agonist-Antagonist Corticospinal Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This article presents a study on the neurobiological control of voluntary movements for anthropomorphic robotic systems. A corticospinal neural network model has been developed to control joint trajectories in multi-fingered robotic hands. The propos...

Identifying ADHD-Related Abnormal Functional Connectivity with a Graph Convolutional Neural Network.

Neural plasticity
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The neural mechanisms underlying ADHD remain inadequately understood, and current approaches...

Ensemble learning and ground-truth validation of synaptic connectivity inferred from spike trains.

PLoS computational biology
Probing the architecture of neuronal circuits and the principles that underlie their functional organization remains an important challenge of modern neurosciences. This holds true, in particular, for the inference of neuronal connectivity from large...

Machine learning models for diagnosis of essential tremor and dystonic tremor using grey matter morphological networks.

Parkinsonism & related disorders
BACKGROUND: Essential tremor (ET) and dystonic tremor (DT) are the two most common tremor disorders, and misdiagnoses are very common due to similar tremor symptoms. In this study, we explore the structural network mechanisms of ET and DT using brain...

Emergent neural dynamics and geometry for generalization in a transitive inference task.

PLoS computational biology
Relational cognition-the ability to infer relationships that generalize to novel combinations of objects-is fundamental to human and animal intelligence. Despite this importance, it remains unclear how relational cognition is implemented in the brain...

Perineuronal Net Microscopy: From Brain Pathology to Artificial Intelligence.

International journal of molecular sciences
Perineuronal nets (PNN) are a special highly structured type of extracellular matrix encapsulating synapses on large populations of CNS neurons. PNN undergo structural changes in schizophrenia, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, post-traumatic co...

A Stepwise Multivariate Granger Causality Method for Constructing Hierarchical Directed Brain Functional Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The directed brain functional network construction gives us the new insights into the relationships between brain regions from the causality point of view. The Granger causality analysis is one of the powerful methods to model the directed network. T...

BPI-GNN: Interpretable brain network-based psychiatric diagnosis and subtyping.

NeuroImage
Converging evidence increasingly suggests that psychiatric disorders, such as major depressive disorder (MDD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), are not unitary diseases, but rather heterogeneous syndromes that involve diverse, co-occurring symptoms...