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Age-related changes in human brain functional connectivity using graph theory and machine learning techniques in resting-state fMRI data.

GeroScience
Aging is the basis of neurodegeneration and dementia that affects each endemic in the body. Normal aging in the brain is associated with progressive slowdown and disruptions in various abilities such as motor ability, cognitive impairment, decreasing...

Enhancing neural encoding models for naturalistic perception with a multi-level integration of deep neural networks and cortical networks.

Science bulletin
Cognitive neuroscience aims to develop computational models that can accurately predict and explain neural responses to sensory inputs in the cortex. Recent studies attempt to leverage the representation power of deep neural networks (DNNs) to predic...

Network attractors and nonlinear dynamics of neural computation.

Current opinion in neurobiology
The importance of understanding the nonlinear dynamics of neural systems, and the relation to cognitive systems more generally, has been recognised for a long time. Approaches that analyse neural systems in terms of attractors of autonomous networks ...

and in deep neural network models of neurological network functions.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Depending on what we mean by "explanation," challenges to the explanatory depth and reach of deep neural network models of visual and other forms of intelligent behavior may need revisions to both the elementary building blocks of neural nets (the ex...

Evaluation of Spiking Neural Nets-Based Image Classification Using the Runtime Simulator RAVSim.

International journal of neural systems
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) help achieve brain-like efficiency and functionality by building neurons and synapses that mimic the human brain's transmission of electrical signals. However, optimal SNN implementation requires a precise balance of pa...

Stimulation-mediated reverse engineering of silent neural networks.

Journal of neurophysiology
Reconstructing connectivity of neuronal networks from single-cell activity is essential to understanding brain function, but the challenge of deciphering connections from populations of silent neurons has been largely unmet. We demonstrate a protocol...

Targeting operational regimes of interest in recurrent neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Neural computations emerge from local recurrent neural circuits or computational units such as cortical columns that comprise hundreds to a few thousand neurons. Continuous progress in connectomics, electrophysiology, and calcium imaging require trac...

Learning long-term motor timing/patterns on an orthogonal basis in random neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The ability of the brain to generate complex spatiotemporal patterns with specific timings is essential for motor learning and temporal processing. An approach that can model this function, using the spontaneous activity of a random neural network (R...

Relating local connectivity and global dynamics in recurrent excitatory-inhibitory networks.

PLoS computational biology
How the connectivity of cortical networks determines the neural dynamics and the resulting computations is one of the key questions in neuroscience. Previous works have pursued two complementary approaches to quantify the structure in connectivity. O...

The centrality of population-level factors to network computation is demonstrated by a versatile approach for training spiking networks.

Neuron
Neural activity is often described in terms of population-level factors extracted from the responses of many neurons. Factors provide a lower-dimensional description with the aim of shedding light on network computations. Yet, mechanistically, comput...