AIMC Topic: Neural Inhibition

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Synaptic Correlates of Working Memory Capacity.

Neuron Dec 29, 2016
Psychological studies indicate that human ability to keep information in readily accessible working memory is limited to four items for most people. This extremely low capacity severely limits execution of many cognitive tasks, but its neuronal under...
Memory, Short-Term Synapses Neural Inhibition Humans Neural Networks, Computer Neuronal Plasticity
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Almost Periodic Dynamics for Memristor-Based Shunting Inhibitory Cellular Neural Networks with Leakage Delays.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Oct 19, 2016
We investigate a class of memristor-based shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with leakage delays. By applying a new Lyapunov function method, we prove that the neural network which has a unique almost periodic solution is globally exponenti...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Neural Inhibition Periodicity Nonlinear Dynamics Memory
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A Cross-Correlated Delay Shift Supervised Learning Method for Spiking Neurons with Application to Interictal Spike Detection in Epilepsy.

International journal of neural systems Sep 1, 2016
This study introduces a novel learning algorithm for spiking neurons, called CCDS, which is able to learn and reproduce arbitrary spike patterns in a supervised fashion allowing the processing of spatiotemporal information encoded in the precise timi...
Cerebral Cortex Wavelet Analysis Neural Inhibition Neurons Neural Networks, Computer Synapses Time Factors Action Potentials Epilepsy Supervised Machine Learning Humans
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Global oscillation regime change by gated inhibition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jul 18, 2016
The role of sensory inputs in the modelling of synchrony regimes is exhibited by means of networks of spiking cells where the relative strength of the inhibitory interaction is controlled by the activation of a linear unit working as a gating variabl...
Neural Networks, Computer Animals Action Potentials Neural Inhibition Neurons Biological Clocks Attention
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Intrinsic Plasticity for Natural Competition in Koniocortex-Like Neural Networks.

International journal of neural systems May 16, 2016
In this paper, we use the neural property known as intrinsic plasticity to develop neural network models that resemble the koniocortex, the fourth layer of sensory cortices. These models evolved from a very basic two-layered neural network to a compl...
Bayes Theorem Neurons Cerebral Cortex Neuronal Plasticity Models, Neurological Neural Pathways Thalamus Neural Inhibition Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Software Algorithms Computer Simulation Humans
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Global Exponential Stability of Almost Periodic Solution for Neutral-Type Cohen-Grossberg Shunting Inhibitory Cellular Neural Networks with Distributed Delays and Impulses.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Mar 30, 2016
A kind of neutral-type Cohen-Grossberg shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with distributed delays and impulses is considered. Firstly, by using the theory of impulsive differential equations and the contracting mapping principle, the existe...
Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Neural Inhibition Computer Simulation Nonlinear Dynamics
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Function approximation in inhibitory networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 18, 2016
In performance-optimized artificial neural networks, such as convolutional networks, each neuron makes excitatory connections with some of its targets and inhibitory connections with others. In contrast, physiological neurons are typically either exc...
Nerve Net Neural Inhibition Brain Computer Simulation Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Reduction of Trial-to-Trial Perceptual Variability by Intracortical Tonic Inhibition.

Neural computation Nov 24, 2015
Variability is a prominent characteristic of cognitive brain function. For instance, different trials of presentation of the same stimulus yield higher variability in its perception: subjects sometimes fail in perceiving the same stimulus. Perceptual...
Nerve Net Neural Inhibition Membrane Potentials Neurons Cerebral Cortex gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Models, Neurological Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Long-range recruitment of Martinotti cells causes surround suppression and promotes saliency in an attractor network model.

Frontiers in neural circuits Oct 14, 2015
Although the importance of long-range connections for cortical information processing has been acknowledged for a long time, most studies focused on the long-range interactions between excitatory cortical neurons. Inhibitory interneurons play an impo...
Interneurons Neural Networks, Computer Neural Inhibition Cerebral Cortex Pyramidal Cells
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Short-term effect of electrical nerve stimulation on spinal reciprocal inhibition during robot-assisted passive stepping in humans.

The European journal of neuroscience Jul 30, 2015
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of electrical stimulation to the common peroneal nerve (CPN) on the spinal reflex and reciprocal inhibition (RI) during robot-assisted passive ground stepping (PGS) in healthy subjects. Five int...
Electromyography Humans Walking Young Adult Electric Stimulation Muscle, Skeletal Female Peroneal Nerve Electric Stimulation Therapy Adult Robotics Neural Inhibition Male H-Reflex
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