AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Manipulation of neuronal activity by an artificial spiking neural network implemented on a closed-loop brain-computer interface in non-human primates.

Journal of neural engineering
Closed-loop brain-computer interfaces can be used to bridge, modulate, or repair damaged connections within the brain to restore functional deficits. Towards this goal, we demonstrate that small artificial spiking neural networks can be bidirectional...

ViT-GCN: a novel hybrid model for accurate pneumonia diagnosis from x-ray images.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
This study aims to enhance the accuracy of pneumonia diagnosis from x-ray images by developing a model that integrates Vision Transformer (ViT) and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN) for improved feature extraction and diagnostic performance. The ViT...

A neural network-shaped composite of α-MnO with N-doped graphene for electrocatalytic reduction of hydrogen peroxide in human urine samples.

The Analyst
A neural network-shaped composite fusing α-MnO and nitrogen-doped graphene (N@Gr/α-MnO) was synthesized a hydrothermal method. The resulting composite demonstrates enhanced electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen peroxide (HO) compared with each sing...

Advanced QSPR modeling of profens using machine learning and molecular descriptors for NSAID analysis.

Scientific reports
In this paper, we present a predictive model based on artificial neural network (ANN) to evaluate principal physicochemical properties of a set of anti-inflammatory drugs based on chosen topological indices. The molecular descriptors were calculated ...

Groundwater quality assessment and health risk evaluation for schoolchildren in Mujibnagar, Bangladesh: safe consumption guidelines using artificial neural network modeling.

Environmental geochemistry and health
Groundwater is a vital source of drinking water in Bangladesh, with tubewells commonly used, particularly in schools. This study assessed the quality of tubewell water in the southwest region, focusing on iron (Fe), arsenic (As), pH, electrical condu...

Synergistic multi-level fusion framework of VNIR and SWIR hyperspectral data for soybean fungal contamination detection.

Food chemistry
Current methods for detecting soybean fungal contamination are often destructive, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. This study proposed an efficient approach by fusing visible and near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) hyperspectral i...

MultiRepPI: a cross-modal feature fusion-based multiple characterization framework for plant peptide-protein interaction prediction.

BMC plant biology
Plant peptide-protein interactions (PepPI) play a crucial role in plant growth, development, immune regulation, and environmental adaptation. However, existing computational methods still face several challenges in PepPI prediction. First, most metho...

Enhancing cardiac disease detection via a fusion of machine learning and medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular illnesses continue to be a predominant cause of mortality globally, underscoring the necessity for prompt and precise diagnosis to mitigate consequences and healthcare expenditures. This work presents a complete hybrid methodology that...

Advancing EEG based stress detection using spiking neural networks and convolutional spiking neural networks.

Scientific reports
Accurate and efficient analysis of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for applications like neurological diagnosis and Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI). Traditional methods often fall short in capturing the intricate temporal dynamics inher...

A novel hybrid convolutional and transformer network for lymphoma classification.

Scientific reports
Lymphoma poses a critical health challenge worldwide, demanding computer aided solutions towards diagnosis, treatment, and research to significantly enhance patient outcomes and combat this pervasive disease. Accurate classification of lymphoma subty...