AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

Clear Filters Showing 1391 to 1400 of 31376 articles

Deep learning neural network prediction of postoperative complications in patients undergoing laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with or without CME and CVL for colon cancer: insights from SICE (Società Italiana di Chirurgia Endoscopica) CoDIG data.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: Postoperative complications in colorectal surgery can significantly impact patient outcomes and healthcare costs. Accurate prediction of these complications enables targeted perioperative management, improving patient safety and optimizin...

Implicit neural representation for medical image reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology
Medical image reconstruction aims to generate high-quality images from incompletely sampled raw sensor data, which poses an ill-posed inverse problem. Traditional iterative reconstruction methods rely on prior information to empirically construct reg...

POC-CSP: a novel parameterised and orthogonally-constrained neural network layer for learning common spatial patterns (CSP) in EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
. Common spatial patterns (CSPs) has been established as a powerful feature extraction method in EEG signal processing with machine learning, but it has shortcomings including sensitivity to noise and rigidity in the value of the weights. Our goal wa...

Tailored knowledge distillation with automated loss function learning.

PloS one
Knowledge Distillation (KD) is one of the most effective and widely used methods for model compression of large models. It has achieved significant success with the meticulous development of distillation losses. However, most state-of-the-art KD loss...

Non-end-to-end adaptive graph learning for multi-scale temporal traffic flow prediction.

PloS one
Accurate traffic flow prediction is vital for intelligent transportation systems but presents significant challenges. Existing methods, however, have the following limitations: (1) insufficient exploration of interactions across different temporal sc...

An ensemble-based 3D residual network for the classification of Alzheimer's disease.

PloS one
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common type of dementia, with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) being a key precursor. Early MCI diagnosis is crucial for slowing AD progression, but distinguishing MCI from normal controls (NC) is challenging due to subtl...

Improving lung cancer diagnosis and survival prediction with deep learning and CT imaging.

PloS one
Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving patients' survival outcomes. In this paper, we propose to employ convolutional neural networks to model the non-linear relationship bet...

Roman domination-based spiking neural network for optimized EEG signal classification of four class motor imagery.

Computers in biology and medicine
The Spiking Neural Network (SNN) is a third-generation neural network recognized for its energy efficiency and ability to process spatiotemporal information, closely imitating the behavioral mechanisms of biological neurons in the brain. SNN exhibit ...

Explainable one-class feature extraction by adaptive resonance for anomaly detection in quality assurance.

PloS one
In this study, we address the inherent challenges in radiotherapy (RT) plan quality assessment (QA). RT, a prevalent cancer treatment, utilizes high-energy beams to target tumors while sparing adjacent healthy tissues. Typically, an RT plan is refine...

Robust S3Former deep learning model for the direct diagnosis and prediction of natural organic matter (NOM) from three-dimensional excitation-emission-matrix (3D-EEM) data.

Water research
The non-destructive, three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix (3D-EEM) based on fluorescence spectroscopy has been widely used in natural organic matter (NOM) monitoring in aquatic environments. However, the direct recognition of the species and ...